Restless Earth Vocab
Across
- 2. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere (sea floor) Forms when magma rises to the earth's surface at mid-ocean ridges and solidifies, as older, existing sea floor moves away from the ridge
- 4. A movement or trembling of the ground that is caused by a sudden release of energy when rocks along a fault line
- 5. A way of energy that travels through the Earth and earthquakes in all directions
- 6. The hypothesis that a single large landmass broke up into smaller landmasses to form the continents, which then drifted to their present locations
- 8. The thin and solid outermost layer of Earth above the mantle
- 12. The process by which one lithosphere plate moves beneath another plate as a result of technic forces
- 17. The boundary between technic plates are colliding
- 18. The edge between two or more plates classified as divergent, convergent, or transforms by the movement taking place between the plates
- 20. The point in the Earth's surface directly above an earthquake starting point, or focus
- 21. The center part of Earth below the mantle
- 22. The layer of rock between the Earth's crust and core
Down
- 1. A break in a body of rock along which one block moves relative to another
- 3. The theory that explains how large pieces of the lithosphere, called plates, move and change shape
- 7. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are sliding against each other horizontally
- 9. The location within Earth along a fault at which the first motion of an earthquake occurs
- 10. The solid, outer layer of Earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
- 11. The process by which Earth's magnetic north pole and magnetic south pole switch positions periodically
- 13. Any movement of matter that results from differences in density
- 14. The soft layer of the mantle on which the tectonic plates move
- 15. The boundary between two technoic plates that are moving away from each other
- 16. The strong, lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
- 19. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust the rigid, outermost part of the mantle