Review #1

3. Kingdom that ruled the British colonies before the American Independence.
4. King of England who created the England Church after breaking away from the Catholic Church. He had six wives!
7. A German monk who initiated a protest against the Catholic Church, which sparked a revolution and led to the formation of an entirely new religious institution.
11. He discovered gravity and developed the branch of math known as calculus during the Scientific Revolution.
13. Fortress/prison where revolts sparked the beginning of the French Revolution.
14. Tsar of Russia known by his admiration of the Western Culture and his absolutism.
16. Leonardo da Vinci used this technique to paint the Last Supper
17. After he crowned himself emperor of France, he prioritized authority over individual rights
18. His plays express universal themes in realistic settings.
20. He wrote the US Declaration of Independence
22. They believe in predestination, that God has already chosen who will go to heaven and it cannot be changed

1. How did the Enlightenment influence the American and the French Revolutions?
2. It was signed on July 4, 1776
5. Catholic Saint who founded the Jesuit Order and vowed to become a “soldier of God”
6. Taxes on items such as newspapers and pamphlets issued by the British Parliament that affected its colonies in the Americas.
8. The name of the treaty by which the British kingdom acknowledged American Independence.
9. The event where colonists raid British tea shipments and toss them into the sea.
10. Queen of France beheaded during the French Revolution
12. He sculpted the Pieta and the David, and also painted the Sistine Chapel.
15. French leader who imposed the Reign of Terror
19. Nickname of French King Louis XIV
21. First book printed by Gutemberg’s press printing machine in 1456.