Review of the French Revolution
Across
- 8. Ultimately, Louis XVI, his wife, Marie Antionette, and Robespierre were all _____.
- 9. The motto of the French Revolutionaries was ___, equality, and fraternity
- 11. only the 3rd Estate paid these
- 16. the term for the removal of all evidence of the influence of the Church in French society
- 17. the number of houses in the legislative branch of the Directory
- 19. this Oath was made by the National Assembly to the people of France
- 21. in pre-revolutionary France, the number of votes each Estate received
- 22. King Louis XVI was acting as this type of monarch prior to the revolution in France
- 24. leader of the Committee on Public Safety that launched the Reign of Terror
- 26. the people “stormed” this place to gather arms (guns mostly) to defend the National Assembly from the threat of Louis XVI’s military
- 27. the pre-revolutionary advisory body to the king that was made up of all 3 estates
Down
- 1. the Enlightenment thinker most specifically concerned with freedom of expression and the separation of church and state
- 2. Enlightenment thinker who advocated for the “general Will” and who said because man can govern himself, the only job of the government is to do what the people say
- 3. the number of people men who were a part of the executive branch of the Directory
- 4. killing machine used to slice off people’s heads
- 5. king of pre-revolutionary France
- 6. once the king was executed, and France was no longer a monarchy, it became this type of government
- 7. The government that took over after the Reign of Terror
- 10. estate made up of the Catholic clergy (officials of the Church such as bishops)
- 12. the type of monarchy created by the first constitution of revolutionary France
- 13. estate made up of the nobles
- 14. Created by the 3rd Estate and claimed to be the true representative government of the people
- 15. the Enlightenment thinker who advocated for the separation of powers because absolute power corrupts absolutely
- 18. the percent of the population that belonged to the 3rd Estate in pre-revolutionary France
- 20. estate made up of peasants, laborers and the middle class
- 23. the Enlightenment thinker who said men are born with God-given natural rights, and the abuse of those rights meant the people had a right and duty to create a new government
- 25. This reign was the period of the French Revolution that was full of bloodshed due to wars with foreign nations and mass executions