Revision on the Renaissance

2. Three-dimensional artwork created by shaping or carving materials such as stone, wood, or clay.
4. A period of cultural rebirth and revival in Europe, characterized by advancements in art, literature, and science.
6. The system of financial support provided by patrons to artists, writers, or scholars.
7. A painting technique used to create soft, gradual transitions between colors or tones, often associated with the works of Leonardo da Vinci.
9. Someone who financially supports artists, writers, or scholars to create works of art or literature.
11. A technique used in art to create the illusion of depth and distance on a flat surface, giving objects in a painting a sense of three-dimensionality.
12. A painting technique in which pigments are applied to wet plaster, resulting in vibrant and long-lasting murals.

1. An intellectual movement that emphasized the study of classical texts and human potential, leading to a focus on individualism and secularism.
3. The capital city of the Byzantine Empire, known for its rich cultural heritage and strategic importance.
5. A style of architecture and art characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, popular during the Middle Ages.
8. A masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture created by Michelangelo, depicting the biblical hero David.
10. Mona Lisa A famous portrait painting by Leonardo da Vinci, known for its enigmatic smile and meticulous detail.