Revolution + Enlightenment

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Across
  1. 8. wrote the Encyclopedia, or Classified dictionary of the Sciences,Arts, and Trades.
  2. 10. Universe with the Sun at the center
  3. 11. says that every object in the universe is attracted to every other object by gravity
  4. 13. A new art style that emphasized grace, charm, and gentle action
  5. 16. argued that the planets’ orbits around the sun was elliptical, not circular
  6. 17. argued that people had adopted laws and government to preserve their property and became enslaved by the government
  7. 23. universe with the Earth at the center
  8. 25. accurately described the individual organs and general structure of the human body
  9. 28. ( 1740 to 1748) was fought in three areas of the world
  10. 29. one of the best educated and most cultured monarchs of the time
  11. 30. french word meaning “philosopher”
  12. 31. One of the greatest composers of all time, wrote The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni, and several other operas
  13. 33. argued that the sun not the Earth was the center of the universe
  14. 35. a contract through which the entire society agrees to be governed by its general will
  15. 36. system of thought based off the belief that reason in the chief source of knowledge
  16. 37. argued that punishments should not be exercises in brutality
Down
  1. 1. discovered mountains on Earth’s moon, four moons revolving jupiter, and sunspots
  2. 2. worked to centralized and strengthen the state
  3. 3. argued for equality between men and women
  4. 4. the executive, legislative, and judicial powers of the government limit and and control each other in a system of checks and balances
  5. 5. proceeding for the particular to the general
  6. 6. the volume of a gas varies with the pressure exerted on it
  7. 7. showed that the heart, not the liver, was the beginning point for the circulation of blood
  8. 9. rulers tried to govern by Enlightenment principles while maintaining their royal powers
  9. 12. came up with the universal law of gravitation
  10. 14. Ruled russia from 1762 to 1796
  11. 15. came up with separation of powers
  12. 18. A war that began when Prussia did not recognize Austria's female leader and proceeded to invade Silesia
  13. 19. said that mind and matter were completely separate
  14. 20. argued that every person was born with a tabula rasa, or blank mind
  15. 21. a systematic procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence
  16. 22. said that people should learn about nature by using inductive reasoning
  17. 24. egg-shaped orbits with the sun at the end of the ellipse not the center
  18. 26. doctrine stating that the state should leave the economy alone
  19. 27. started Methodism which led him to bring the “glad tidings” of salvation
  20. 32. drawing rooms of the wealthy upper class where conversations about new ideas by philosophes took place
  21. 34. believed that the state should not interfere with economic matters