Roman Republic to Empire
Across
- 2. Queen of Egypt who married Mark Antony.
- 6. First Roman emperor, who established the Pax Romana.
- 7. Persian religion centered around the god Mithras, popular among Roman soldiers.
- 10. Latin term for "Carthaginian"
- 11. Final Punic War between Rome and Carthage, resulting in the destruction of Carthage.
- 14. Ancient Roman road that connected Rome to southeastern Italy.
- 15. Naval battle between Octavian and Mark Antony, leading to the end of the Roman Republic.
- 17. Elite Roman military unit tasked with protecting the emperor.
- 20. Punic War in which Hannibal famously crossed the Alps with elephants.
- 21. Gladiator and leader of a slave revolt against Rome.
- 22. Carthaginian general who led the forces against Rome in the Second Punic War.
Down
- 1. Conflict between Rome and Carthage over Sicily.
- 3. Roman general and statesman who fought in a civil war against Julius Caesar.
- 4. River crossed by Julius Caesar, signaling the start of civil war.
- 5. Roman general and dictator who preceded Julius Caesar.
- 8. Symbol of abundance and prosperity, often depicted in Roman art.
- 9. City-state in North Africa that rivaled Rome in the Punic Wars.
- 12. Roman personification of good fortune and happiness.
- 13. Roman politician and general, ally and rival of Octavian.
- 16. Ancient civilization that heavily influenced early Rome.
- 18. Tribes from modern-day France who clashed with the Romans.
- 19. Period of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire.
- 20. Ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and West, including Rome.