Rome Review
Across
- 3. Brought water into Roman cities and utilized arches to tower over the ground
- 4. Rome's upper-class that made up the Senate
- 7. Increased cost of items after Roman victory during the Punic Wars; also caused the downfall of the Empire
- 9. The Roman Republic was led by two _________ that had to agree on every decision
- 10. New Roman capital that also serves as the Byzantine capital
- 15. First Triumvirate member that named himself "Dictator for Life"
- 16. Patricians and Plebians are both considered to be Roman _____, while slaves are not
- 17. REVIEW: government where a religious figure is in charge; example: Egypt's pharaohs were thought to be gods
- 20. Roman "Golden Age" at the start of the empire under Augustus
- 23. Roman scientist that theorized the geocentric theory (where Earth was in center of universe)
- 24. Rome's law code; "Innocent until proven guilty"
- 25. Series of wars between Rome and Carthage in Africa; Rome wins all three wars
- 26. Half of Rome that fell to invasions from Germanic tribes (the other half becomes the Byzantines)
- 27. Name of the Roman middle class that made up the Assemblies
- 28. Location of gladiator battles and other forms of Roman entertainment; located near the Forum
- 29. Carthaginian general that invaded Rome with elephants
Down
- 1. REVIEW: Mesopotamian king that created the first law code; "Eye for an eye"
- 2. Legalized Christianity in Rome
- 3. REVIEW: Mauryan emperor that spread Buddhism with his missionaries
- 5. Also called Octavian, he was the first emperor of Rome
- 6. REVIEW: form of government that Athens had; rule by the citizens DIRECTLY
- 8. Rome's first form of government, with the Senate and Assemblies
- 11. REVIEW: form of government China had under the Civil Service Exam; rule by the most qualified
- 12. REVIEW: form of government that Sparta had; rule by a group of people
- 13. Domed temple dedicated to the Roman gods
- 14. Byzantine emperor whose laws became the basis for European law
- 18. Augustus marked the end of the Republic and the start of the Roman _________
- 19. Rome's language of Latin would influence later ________ languages, like Spanish, French, and Portugese
- 21. REVIEW: Persia had an Imperial _____________, which was a divided government where the satraps (governors) would report back to the emperor
- 22. Byzantine domed church that would later become a mosque after being conquered by the Ottoman Turks
- 23. REVIEW: Athenian statesman that wanted to glorify Athens and direct democracy
- 30. Mountain range that borders Rome to the north and provided security against invasion (exception: Punic Wars)