Science

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Across
  1. 2. Form when compression during plate collision folds and lifts rock layers
  2. 3. Larger waves on a seismogram show greater recorded ground motion
  3. 5. Pulls rock apart
  4. 6. The point on Earth’s surface directly above the focus
  5. 9. Relatively flat land
  6. 10. The slowest waves that do a rolling,up-and-down, and side-to-side movement
  7. 11. where two plates meet
  8. 13. bottom part of a fault
  9. 14. strike-slip fault
  10. 16. Stress builds as rock bends and changes shape
  11. 17. Pushes rock in opposite directions
  12. 22. A larger gap between the p-wave and s-wave arrivals means the epicenter is farther from the station and a smaller means it’s closer
  13. 25. Based on observations rather than an instrument, intensity can differ from place to place
  14. 28. Earthquake maps show that most earthquakes occur near
  15. 29. The instrument that detects and records seismic waves
  16. 30. each increase of 1 whole magnitude releases about 32 times as much energy
Down
  1. 1. form as tension creates normal faults and blocks move vertically
  2. 4. magnitude describing the earthquake’s size intensity describes the effect at a particular place
  3. 7. Magnitude related to the total energy released using seismic data
  4. 8. Frequent earthquakes and volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean associated with plate boundaries
  5. 12. top part of fault
  6. 15. Magnitude based on the size of seismic waves recorded by a seismograph
  7. 18. a downward fold in rock like a v
  8. 19. An object resists a change in it’s motion
  9. 20. The second fastest waves that arrive second and do a side-to-side motion
  10. 21. Vibrations that carry the energy released by an earthquake outward from it’s source
  11. 23. an upward fold in rock like an arch
  12. 24. The record of earthquake waves produced by a seismograph
  13. 26. The point inside earth where an earthquake begins
  14. 27. Squeezes rock together
  15. 28. The fastest waves that arrive first and are push-pull or compressional motion