Sculpture Final Exam Crossword

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950
Across
  1. 6. A sculpture including only the head and shoulders
  2. 8. A sculpture which moves or has moving parts.
  3. 11. Which ancient culture produced life-sized clay sculptures of soldiers and guards to protect the emperor’s tomb?
  4. 12. The stage at which clay has lost all moisture
  5. 13. What culture popularized portrait sculptures of leaders and prominent citizens?
  6. 14. The pose of a figure that is facing and looking forward is called
  7. 16. Surface treatment on a metal sculpture which can be produced by a chemical change caused by natural elements or can be induced artificially
  8. 17. A sculpture made from different found objects and material is called
  9. 19. What is forming a pliable medium, such as clay or paper mache’, into a sculpture?
  10. 21. What is three-dimensional and encloses volume?
  11. 22. Sculptures that consist only of color, line and shapes are considered to be
  12. 28. What can be two-dimensional (pen on paper), three-dimensional (rope or wire), or implied (an edge)?
  13. 30. A sculpture that makes a visual statement about society or the world
  14. 33. A creamy mixture or clay and water used to join two pieces of clay
  15. 34. This type of art memorializes or lends importance to an event.
  16. 37. American artist who created the kinetic sculpture “Lobster Trap and Fish Tails”, a mobile, and “Black Widow”, a stabile, in the early and mid-20th century
  17. 38. A sculpture that projects from a background to be seen only from the front and sides
  18. 39. A hollow container that produces a cast by giving its form to a substance placed within it and allowed to harden
  19. 40. What refers to the arrangement of elements in a work of art to create the path your eye travels in through the composition?
  20. 41. A design principle that refers to differences in value, colors, and textures in order to achieve emphasis
  21. 43. Clay that has been fired once
  22. 45. A furnace for firing ceramic products is called
  23. 46. Sculpture process in which material is applied to build up a form
  24. 48. In sculpting a form, the term referring to the process of removing material (i.e. carving of plaster, stone or wood)
  25. 50. The relationship between several objects or between parts of a single object or person is called
Down
  1. 1. Two-dimensional and encloses area
  2. 2. Any unfired clay work is called
  3. 3. Rodin most often used what medium for the preparatory studies for his works which were later cast in bronze?
  4. 4. The artist credited with the "invention" of the assemblage sculpture
  5. 5. The legs of the human body are approximately what proportion of the entire figure
  6. 7. What types of sculptures is Joseph Cornell well known for?
  7. 9. A liquid suspension of minerals that melt in the kiln to produce a glasslike surface
  8. 10. Refers to the way lines, shapes, and colors are put together.
  9. 15. The process of kneading and forcibly throwing pieces down on top of one another to obtain uniform texture, plasticity, and freedom from air bubbles
  10. 18. Shapes or forms derived from living things
  11. 20. The stage at which clay is stiff but still moist and can be carved without running the risk of collapsing the form is called
  12. 23. The first firing of a clay object is called
  13. 24. A sculpture that is built or fastened together using wood, metal or other media
  14. 25. What is the area or air surrounding the parts of a sculpture?
  15. 26. The surface quality of an object
  16. 27. Emerging from Picasso and Cubism, this movement refers to sculpture that is made from pieces of metal, glass, cardboard, wood, or plastic and emphasizes space rather than mass
  17. 29. The repeating of a motif, shape, line, color in a recognizable organization
  18. 31. A small model of a sculpture, much like a sketch is to a finished drawing or painting
  19. 32. The equalization of elements in a work of art (symmetrical, radial, etc.)
  20. 35. The supporting skeletal structure that prevents a sculpture from collapsing during construction
  21. 36. In order to join two pieces of clay, one must first ______________ both clay surfaces with a knife or similar clay tool
  22. 42. The process in which a fluid material is poured into a mold
  23. 44. Sculpture that can be seen from all sides is called
  24. 47. An American ceramic sculptor who taught himself by copying comic strips and whose works are known as "Funk" art
  25. 49. What temperature should the water be when one is mixing plaster properly?