Semester 2 review: genetics
Across
- 3. The regions of DNA that RNA polymerase binds to
- 5. A kind of virus that affects bacteria
- 7. A member of a population that is genetically identical to another member of the population
- 11. The likelihood that a particular even will happen
- 12. A diagram that shows the relative locations of genes on a chromosome
- 13. The different forms of a gene
- 14. The scientific study of heredity
- 16. Three consecutive nucleotides that code for one amino acid
- 17. The process of using DNA to create a complementary sequence of RNA
- 21. A group of genes that operate together
- 23. Enzymes that cut DNA at specific nucleotide sequences
- 24. A characteristic that varies between individuals in a population
- 25. An organism that contains genes from other organisms
Down
- 1. Traits controlled by two or more genes
- 2. The process of duplicating DNA
- 4. Division of the cell’s nucleus
- 6. Making changes in the genetic code of a living organism
- 8. DNA and proteins, called histones, packed together
- 9. Changed in genetic material
- 10. The process of making proteins from mRNA
- 15. The chemical factors that determine traits
- 18. When homologous chromosomes exchange segments of their chromatids
- 19. The process of cell division where the number of chromosomes is cut in half
- 20. The physical appearance of an organism
- 22. The genetic makeup of an organism