SIMILARITIES
Across
- 2. sides Sides in similar figures that are proportional in length
- 5. circles Circles with the same center; can be scaled versions of each other
- 7. Distance from the center to any point on a circle
- 9. polygon Polygon with equal sides and angles; similar to other regular polygons of same sides
- 15. triangle Two sides are equal; can form similar triangles with congruent angles
- 17. lines Lines that never meet; corresponding segments form similar figures
- 18. mean Square root of the product of two numbers; appears in similar right triangles
- 20. scaling Multiplying a vector by a constant; preserves direction, changes magnitude
- 21. factor The multiplier used to enlarge or reduce a figure in similarity
- 22. center Point where lines connecting corresponding points of similar figures meet
- 23. Moving or resizing a figure; includes dilation for similarity
- 24. transformation Preserves points, straight lines, and planes; includes similarity transformations
- 26. line theorem Line parallel to a triangle side forms a smaller similar triangle
- 28. Another term for dilation in coordinate geometry
- 29. reasoning Using ratios and scale factors to solve similarity problems
- 30. similarity Triangles are similar if all corresponding sides are proportional
- 35. (circle) Region between a chord and its intercepted arc
- 36. Region bounded by two radii and the arc
- 37. Line segment connecting non-adjacent vertices in polygons
- 41. ratio Ratio of circumferences of similar circles equals the scale factor
- 42. theorem Relates sides of right triangles; can be applied to similar triangles
- 44. Line passing through the center, connecting two points on the circle
- 45. When two figures have the same shape and size
- 46. Turning a figure around a fixed point; preserves similarity
- 47. similarity All circles are similar because the ratio of radii defines scaling
Down
- 1. ratios Sine, cosine, tangent; preserve relationships in similar triangles
- 3. triangle All sides and angles are different; can be similar via AA, SAS, or SSS
- 4. angle Angle whose vertex is on the circle; similar relationships exist in scaled figures
- 6. Moving a figure without rotation or resizing; preserves shape
- 8. Steepness of a line; preserves angle similarity under scaling
- 10. Flipping a figure over a line; preserves similarity
- 11. theorem Segment joining midpoints of two sides is parallel and half the third side
- 12. Making a figure smaller using a scale factor
- 13. ratio Ratio of areas of similar figures equals the square of the scale factor
- 14. ratio Ratio of lengths of segments in similar figures in the coordinate plane
- 16. form y = mx + b; useful for comparing similar line segments
- 19. angles Angles in similar figures that are equal in measure
- 25. similarity Two triangles are similar if two pairs of angles are equal
- 26. Objects appear smaller when farther away; modeled using similarity
- 27. Making a figure bigger using a scale factor
- 30. When two shapes have the same shape but not necessarily the same size; corresponding angles are equal, sides are proportional
- 31. similarity Triangles are similar if two sides are proportional and the included angle is equal
- 32. Segment connecting two points on a circle
- 33. similarity Pattern repeats at different scales; self-similar structures
- 34. A comparison of two quantities by division
- 37. Transformation that produces a similar figure by stretching or shrinking
- 38. triangle All sides and angles are equal; any two are similar
- 39. ratio Ratio of perimeters of similar figures equals the scale factor
- 40. An equation stating that two ratios are equal
- 43. Portion of a circle's circumference