Skeletal Dysplasia Terminology

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Across
  1. 1. Round back or hunchback, is a condition in which the spine in the upper back has an excessive curvature.
  2. 3. Hands are short with stubby fingers, with a separation between the middle and ring fingers.
  3. 4. Prominent heel and a convex sole.
  4. 5. Extra digits on hand and/or foot.
  5. 7. Congenital anomaly of the skull in which the top of the head assumes a conical or pointed shape.
  6. 11. Shortening of proximal bone segment (femur / humerus.
  7. 12. The congenital absence of one or more limbs.
  8. 13. This is a congenital defect wherein the bones of one or more limbs are either missing or shortened which leads to a flipper like appearance of the limbs.
  9. 16. Hypoplasia or aplasia of the radius and thumb.
  10. 17. Another name for Clover leaf skull.
  11. 18. Flattened vertebral bodies throughout the axial skeleton.
  12. 19. Spine has a sideways curve. the curve is usually "S" or "C" shaped.
  13. 20. Congenital absence of all or part of the distal half of a limb.
Down
  1. 2. Two or more digits are fused together.
  2. 6. Severe cranial stenosis due to premature closure of sagittal, coronal and lambdoid sutures.
  3. 8. Split hand deformity.
  4. 9. Shortening of the middle bone segment (radius/ulna; tibia / fibula).
  5. 10. Shortening of the entire extremity.
  6. 14. Curving of the fifth finger towards the fourth finger.
  7. 15. Club foot.