Skeletal System PHS
Across
- 5. canal in the shaft of the long bone
- 13. kneecap
- 14. shoulder blade
- 16. long shaft of the bone
- 19. inflammation of the bone typically caused by a pathogenic organism
- 21. type of fracture where a bone is broken in a twisting action causing one or more fractures
- 22. facial bones that make up the nose
- 26. ankle bones
- 28. type of fracture where the bone breaks completely but the skin stays intact; also called closed
- 29. facial bone that makes up the roof of the mouth
- 30. ribs that make attach directly to the sternum
- 35. twisting action caused the ligaments around a joint to tear
- 36. bones that make up the instep/midfoot
- 39. one cranial bone that is on the front of the skull; forehead area
- 40. section of 7 vertebrae that make up the neck section of the spine
- 42. collarbone
- 43. ribs that only attach at the vertebrae and do not extend to the front of the body
- 45. marrow that is responsible for producing blood cells
- 48. openings in the bone for blood vessels and nerves to enter or leave the bone
- 49. lower arm bone on the thumb side; smaller lower arm bone
- 51. two cranial bones that make up the sides of the skull around the area of the ears
- 53. skeleton that forms the extremities of the body (includes the shoulder, pelvis, arms, and legs)
- 55. skeleton that forms the main trunk of the body (includes the skull, vertebrae, ribs, and sternum)
- 57. upper arm bone
- 59. where two or more bones come together
- 60. wrist bones
- 65. production of blood cells
- 67. _____ disk is when a disk of the vertebrae is ruptured or protruding onto the spinal cord
- 68. hunchback curvature of the spine (upper back)
- 69. breastbone
- 71. there are __ cranial bones
- 72. immovable joint; example: cranial bones
- 73. swayback curvature of the spine (lower back)
Down
- 1. type of fracture where the bone is bent and splits or causes and incomplete break
- 2. marrow that is made up mainly of fat cells, lines the medullary canal
- 3. when a bone is forcibly displaced from a joint
- 4. type of bone that is spongy
- 6. bones that make up the fingers and toes
- 7. type of fracture where the bone breaks in more than two pieces
- 8. membrane that lines the medullary canal on the inner part of the bone
- 9. facial bone forming the jaw
- 10. two cranial bones that make up the middle, top portion of the skull
- 11. facial bone on the front center area
- 12. membrane that lines around the outside part of the bone
- 15. pelvic hip bones containing the ilium, ischium, and pubic bones
- 17. type of fracture where the bone breaks completely and ruptures through the skin; also called open
- 18. "soft spots" that allow for enlargement of the skull as brain growth occurs
- 20. air spaces in the skull; act as resonating chamber for the voice
- 23. freely movable joint; also called synovial joint
- 24. type of fracture where a broken piece of skull is pressed inward
- 25. ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum
- 27. where cranial bones come together
- 31. thigh bone
- 32. crack or break in the bone
- 33. cells that form new bone tissue
- 34. lower are bone on the pinky side; larger lower arm bone
- 37. type of fracture where the distal radius is broken and dislocated; typically from falling on an outstretched hand
- 38. one cranial bone that makes up the base of the skull
- 41. the skeletal system stores this; it also helps make bones stronger/more dense
- 44. side to side curvature of the spine
- 46. section of 1 piece of vertebrae that make up the tailbone section of the spine
- 47. larger lower leg bone; makes up the shin
- 50. a small fluid filled sac surrounding a joint
- 52. softening of the bone due to low calcium; prone to fractures
- 53. inflammation of a joint
- 54. vertebrae section that the ribs attach to
- 56. inflammation of the bursae
- 58. ends of the long bone, we differentiate these using the words proximal and distal
- 61. section of 5 vertebrae that make up the lower back section of the spine
- 62. section of 12 vertebrae that make up the torso section of the spine
- 63. bones that make up the palm of the hand
- 64. slightly movable joint; example: ribs
- 66. section of 1 piece of vertebrae that make up the area of the spine in the butocks, above the tailbone
- 70. smaller lower leg bone on the lateral side