Skin and Body Membranes
Across
- 6. chronic inflammatory disease of the skin that creates scales of greasy skin; affects the scalp
- 9. ulcers a skin ulcer that comes from lying in one position too long so that the circulation in the skin is compromised
- 11. (hair) the material or tissue in which hairs are embedded
- 12. membrane lines body cavities made of cutaneous, mucous, and serious types
- 13. membrane (skin) stratified cuboidal aeolar, dense; outermost protective boundary
- 16. gland usually opening into the hair follicles and secreting an oily or greasy material
- 17. head open comedo, consists of widened hair follicle filled with skin debris, bacteria, and sebum
- 25. epidermal cell that produces keratin
- 28. gland secretes a viscous fluid into a hair follicle, is lined with a single layer of usually columnar cells, isn't active until puberty
- 29. second layer of the skin; think layer of living tissue below the epidermis that forms true skin
- 31. (hair) the thickest hair layer, contains most of the hairs pigment, giving the hair its color
- 32. layer lower layer of the dermis, composed of dense irregular connective tissue featuring densely packed collagen fibers
- 34. corpuscle a sensory nerve ending that is sensitive to mechanical stimuli, found in the dermis
- 35. cell carcinoma arises from squamous epithelium and is most common form of skin cancer
- 36. slender threadlike outgrowth of the epidermis
- 37. substance secreted from the glands to cool us down
- 38. dermatitis any skin inflammation that occurs when the skin's surface comes in contact with a substance originating outside the body; irritant and allergic
- 39. type of serous membrane around the heart
- 43. burn mild burn characterized by heat, pain, and reddening of the surface
- 44. layer superficial layer of the dermis raised into papillae that fit into corresponding depressions on the inner surface of the epidermis
- 45. cells associated with the sense of light touch discrimination of shapes and textures
- 47. gland discharge sweat by tiny openings in the surface of the skin
- 50. system protects body from damage; comprises the skin and its appendages
- 52. melanoma a skin cancer that begins in cells called melanocytes; can grow together to form benign moles
- 53. below the epidermis and dermis; used mainly for fat storage
- 55. inflammatory disease of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles
- 56. membrane mediates nutrient exchange in joints
- 57. burn marked by pain, blistering, superficial destruction of the dermis
- 59. a dark brown and black pigment
- 61. follicle sac from which hair grows into which sebaceous glands open
- 62. of nines method of calculating body surface area involved in burns, 9 and 18% are used
Down
- 1. a bluish discoloration, especially of the skin and mucous membranes, due to excessive concentration of deoxyhemoglobin in the blood caused by deoxygenation
- 2. pili muscle base of each hair that contract when the body surface is chilled and erect the hairs
- 3. corneum horney ouster layer of the skin
- 4. rule asymmetry, border, color, diameter, evolution
- 5. type of serous membrane around the abdomen
- 7. yellow staining of the skin by abnormally high blood levels of the bile pigment
- 8. cell carcinoma common and usually curable skin cancer that arises from epithelial cells and rarely metastasizes
- 10. a mature melanin-forming cell
- 14. the oily or waxy matter secreted by sebaceous glands
- 15. appendage include hair, glands, and nails
- 18. sores caused by the herpes virus; tiny, fluid filled blisters on and around your lips
- 19. (staph) skin infection common for children
- 20. membrane surface epithelium lines all body cavities, open to exterior
- 21. outer layer of the skin
- 22. fibrous protein forming the main structure of hair
- 23. corpuscle nerve endings in the skin responsible for sensitivity to vibration and pressure
- 24. a localized swelling that is filled with blood caused by a break in the wall of a blood vessel
- 26. fluid allows organs to slide easily without frictions during normal function
- 27. head (comedo) dilated hair follicle filled with keratin, bacteria, and sebum
- 30. abnormal redness of the skin or mucous membranes due to capillary congestion
- 33. (hair) superficial layer of overlapping cells covering the hair shaft that locks the hair into its follicle
- 35. spinosum layer between granulosum and basal
- 40. simplex type 1 causes cold sores and fever blisters in the mouth around it also type 2
- 41. a necrotizing infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue made of a cluster of boils, are caused by pus-forming bacteria
- 42. papillae any of the superficial projections of the dermis that interlock with recesses in the overlying epidermis
- 44. chronic, characterized by inflamed lesions covered with silvery-white scabs of dead skin
- 46. dendritic cells protects against infections through layers of epidermis
- 48. burn destruction of the skin through the depth of the dermis and possibly into underlying tissues, loss of fluid, and sometimes shock
- 49. foot skin infection caused by a fungus that thrives within the upper layer of the skin when it is moist, worm, and irritated
- 51. gland gland that releases a secretion external to or at the surface of an organ by means of a canal or duct
- 54. type of serous membrane found around the lungs
- 58. gland any of the rather small sweat glands that produce a fluid secretion without removing cytoplasm from the secreting cells and that are restricted to the human skin
- 60. made of a tough protective protein called keratin