specific immune response
Across
- 3. when the clone of t-cells bind to the right antigen
- 6. b-cell response in bodily fluid (dissolve)
- 9. all t-cells are ......, they have different proteins and glycoproteins for receptors
- 11. if a APC has complementary antigens then this happens
- 14. another name for b-lymphocytes
- 16. where are t-cells found?
- 19. b-memory cells are long lived and are high in numbers so there is a greater chance that they will find the antigen if this happens, they produce plasma b-cells to help stop the spread of the pathogen
- 20. manufactures antibody, has high number of ribosomes and mitochonria
- 21. the process by which t-cells reproduce to create clones of itself
- 22. daughter cells attach to specific antigens and destroy the cell, secretes toxic substance to the cell piercing its CSM
- 23. higher levels of antibodies, faster response, less likely to get ill, you have immunity
Down
- 1. 2 types of b-cells created
- 2. mutations to antigens mean that sometimes antibodies don't work against the same pathogen
- 4. where are b-cells found
- 5. macrophages digested pathogens antigens present on its CSM, other cells can be APC they are encountered by t-cells
- 7. antibodies produced by the same clone of plasma-b-cells
- 8. daughter cells release cytokines to stimulate macrophages(phagocytosis), b-cells and t-cells to help
- 10. antibodies are ............., interact with specific antigens
- 12. another name for t-lymphocytes
- 13. immune response is slower as cells need to be created, we are more likely to get ill, low antibody levels
- 15. remebers antigen to bind to it in the future
- 17. b-cells find a cell with its antigen or stimulated by t-cells, its found a .....
- 18. antibodies binding to antigens causing bacteria to clump together so it can't reproduce, which will attract a macrophage or neutrophil