Stars and Galaxies
Across
- 3. Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than microwaves.
- 4. The transfer of energy through matter or space as electromagnetic waves, such as visible light and infrared waves
- 6. electromagnetic waves with wavelengths longer than gamma rays but shorter than ultraviolet waves; used in medicine and astronomy.
- 8. Waves of energy that provide us with the visible light spectrum (the colors we see)
- 10. Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths longer than X-rays but shorter than visible light waves; can cause tans, sunburns, and skin cancer
- 12. The transfer of energy by the movement of electromagnetic waves or subatomic particles
- 13. Category of stable stars in the middle developmental phases that plot along a continuous diagonal belt on the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram.
- 15. A large grouping of stars in space.
- 18. The death of a large star by explosion
- 19. A celestial body consisting of a mass of gas help together by its own gravity in which the energy is generated by nuclear reactions in its interior.
- 21. A continuum of all electromagnetic waves arranged according to frequency and wavelength, from radio waves to gamma radiation
- 22. A galaxy with very little symmetry that does not fit into any category
Down
- 1. A Hertzsprung-Russel Diagram plots the surface temperature (color) of stars vs. their luminosity (aka _________).
- 2. Electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths, lowest frequencies, and lowest energy.
- 5. The distance between any two corresponding points on a wave, such as from crest to crest
- 7. Large cloud of gas and dust in interstellar space; the location of star formation.
- 9. All of space and the matter space contains.
- 11. The remains of a star or other large object that has collapsed under its own gravity to form a super dense object with gravity so strong that light cannot escape its pull.
- 14. A galaxy with a long oval shape, a bright center, no apparent internal structure or spiral arms, and very little dust or gas.
- 16. Electromagnetic waves with the shortest wavelengths, highest frequencies, and highest energy; produced by supernovas or the destruction of atoms.
- 17. A galaxy with a bulge in the center and very distinct long arms winding around the center.
- 20. The intensity, or brightness, of light from a celestial body, which can be used to identify the body's characteristics.