Stratigraphy
Across
- 3. a persistent body of dense ice
- 4. A dome is a feature in structural geology consisting of symmetrical anticlines that intersect each other at their respective apices. Intact, domes are distinct, rounded, spherical-to-ellipsoidal-shaped protrusions on the Earth's surface.
- 6. cryptocrystalline quartz [rock strata B]
- 7. battlements of a tower in a castle
- 10. [rock strata E ]
- 12. formed by erosion and collapsed caves - arches, “toward the rainbows” commonly found as you venture into the Missouri lands
- 14. the thick foundation of ancient, and oldest, metamorphic and igneous rock that forms the crust of continents, often in the form of granite
- 15. [rock strata D ]
- 18. a type of landscape where the dissolving of the bedrock has created sinkholes, sinking streams, caves, springs, and other characteristic features
- 20. (see figure 4)
- 22. The oldest fossils that come from Cambrian rocks over 500 million years old
- 23. the path (see figure 3)
- 25. zone separation in the earth’s crust
- 27. internally mineralized vaguely spherical rocks
- 30. [rock strata H ]
- 32. layer of rock or sediment
- 35. ancient fossil group about 300 million years before dinosaurs
- 38. An elongated lowland between ranges of mountains, hills, or other uplands, often having a river or stream running along the bottom
- 39. [rock strata K ]
- 40. sediments, soil and rocks are added to a landform
- 42. [rock strata F ]
- 44. [rock strata J ]
- 45. a toponym adaptation “aux Arcs”
- 46. aka North American Craton
- 47. rocks composed of broken pieces of older rocks
Down
- 1. Calcium Carbonate rock – mainly Lime
- 2. state rock of Missouri
- 5. egg stone
- 8. Never covered by ice during the last ice age, the area lacks the characteristic glacial deposits known as drift.
- 9. hard, solid rock beneath surface materials such as soil and gravel
- 11. [rock strata C ]
- 13. a fracture in the Earth’s crust
- 16. a bend in rock strata that are otherwise uniformly dipping or horizontal
- 17. [rock strata G ]
- 19. a type of broad, rounded cliff. Most bluffs border a river
- 21. theory that changes in the earth's crust during geological history have resulted from the action of continuous and uniform processes
- 24. [rock strata I ]
- 26. a layer of fine, mineral-rich material mostly created by wind, but can also be formed by glaciers [rock strata A]
- 28. skeletal remains of organisms in rock
- 29. agents of this effect include: Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature
- 31. a break in a sedimentary sequence which does not involve a difference of inclination between the strata on each side of the break
- 33. variation in elevation and slope
- 34. a “missing” layer area – buried erosional (non-depositional) are separating two strata of different ages
- 36. calcium magnesium carbonate & aragonite mineralized sedimentary rock
- 37. a bend in strata due to pressure or compression
- 41. (see figure 2)
- 43. rocks or sediment consisting of or containing clay