Structure & Function of the Skin
Across
- 3. Lines which are defined by collagen orientation that have key implications for design & placement of surgical incisions
- 6. Thin plate of dead stratum corneum containing very hard keratin
- 9. Skin layer which has 5 'strata'
- 14. Type of melanin which provides poorer UV protection & greater vitamin D production
- 17. Cells which form the apical layer of epidermis
- 18. Large concentric rings of fibroblast cells separated by gelatinous fluid, surrounding a nerve ending
- 19. Has 2 main layers, namely papillary and reticular
- 20. Alternately known as tactile cells found in the basal layer
- 22. Thickest layer that has corneocytes glued together by a lipid matrix
- 23. Smooth muscle which contracts/dilates based on these muscles in the hair
- 24. Alternately known as stretch marks
Down
- 1. Has squamous keratinocytes
- 2. Process of the exocrine gland that uses exocytosis
- 4. Glands which excrete sebum (oily lipids) into hair follicle
- 5. Unit Hair follicle + sebaceous glands + apocrine sweat gland.
- 7. Alternately known as subcutaneous tissue
- 8. First dead cell layer
- 10. Lines which enhance grip & sensation
- 11. Has intercellular spinous cytoplasmic projections
- 12. Cells which product melanin
- 13. Process where cell surface breaks off, moves away
- 15. Located in the dermis with randomly coiled structure with a rubbery, resilient quality
- 16. Dermal folds at/near synovial joints to allow for movement
- 21. Located in the dermis to cross-link to provide good tensile strength