Study guide
Across
- 1. A characteristic of a unit of matter that expresses the extent to which it has more or fewer electrons than protons
- 4. A passive electronic component that stores energy in the form of an electrostatic field.
- 5. physics is the capacity for doing work. It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms.
- 9. The derived unit for electrical potential, electrical potential difference (voltage) and electromotive force.
- 11. effect The apparent change in frequency is caused by either the source of the waves moving, the observer moving, or both moving at different velocities.
- 15. (denoted by 'T' ) is the time needed for one complete cycle of vibration to pass a given point
- 16. source A two terminal device which can maintain a fixed voltage
- 18. A substance that makes possible the transfer of energy from one location to another, especially through waves.
- 19. wave A form of the mechanical wave where the oscillating particles in the medium move parallel to the direction of the wave.
- 21. The study of stationary electric charges or fields as opposed to electric currents.
- 22. resistance The ratio of the voltage applied to the electric current which flows through it.
- 25. current An electric current which periodically reverses direction
- 27. The measurement of electrical resistance between two points of a conductor
- 28. waves The range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends.
- 29. is a vibration that typically propagates as an audible wave of pressure, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid.
Down
- 2. The emission and propagation of energy in the form of rays or waves. The energy radiated or transmitted in the form of rays, waves, or particles.
- 3. distance between successive similar points , such as crests, of a wave.
- 6. A subatomic particle that is positively charged and can be found in the nucleus of every atom.
- 7. Force A noncontact interaction between two objects having electrical charge and that has the ability to change the motion of one or both of the objects.
- 8. is a point on the wave where the displacement of the medium is at a maximum.
- 10. physics, the number of crests of a wave that move past a given point in a given unit of time.
- 12. is the point on a wave with the maximum value or upward displacement within a cycle
- 13. The process of removing the excess charge on an object by means of the transfer of electrons between it and another object of substantial size.
- 14. is a region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are closest together
- 17. The act or process by which an electric or magnetic effect is produced in an electrical conductor or magnetizable body when it is exposed to the influence or variation of a field of force.
- 20. A subatomic particle that is negatively charged and can either be bound to an atom or be free.
- 22. field A vector field in which the physical quantity is the electric force per unit charge.
- 23. An object or type of material that allows the flow of an electrical current in one or more directions
- 24. a disturbance (or oscillation) in a medium that is accompanied by a transfer of energy.
- 26. (Hz) is a unit of frequency, defined as the number of complete cycles of a periodic signal that take place in one second