System of particles
Across
- 3. A combination of translational and rotational motion where v_point of contact = 0 (pure rolling).
- 4. A mathematical operation used to compute quantities like torque and angular momentum (a × b = |a||b|sinθ).
- 5. The study of forces and motions of rigid bodies under the influence of external forces and torques.
- 6. An ideal body with perfectly fixed shape and size, where the distance between any two points remains constant.
- 8. The rate at which an object rotates about a fixed axis (ω = dθ/dt).
- 9. If the net external force on a system is zero, its total linear momentum remains constant.
- 10. A state where the net force and net torque on a rigid body are zero.
- 14. Rolling motion without slipping, where the velocity of the point of contact with the surface is zero.
- 15. The rotational equivalent of force, representing the moment of force about an axis (τ = r × F).
- 16. A collection of particles interacting with each other and potentially subjected to external forces.
- 17. Motion where different parts of a body move with different velocities, often involving rotation.
- 18. If the net external torque on a system is zero, its total angular momentum remains constant.
- 19. Motion in which all parts of a body move with the same velocity.
- 20. Moment of inertia about a parallel axis is I = I_COM + Md².
Down
- 1. For a planar object, the moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular to the plane is I_z = I_x + I_y.
- 2. The energy possessed by a body due to its rotational motion (KE_rot = 0.5 Iω²).
- 7. The point at which the total mass of a system of particles can be considered to be concentrated.
- 11. A vector quantity representing the product of mass and velocity of an object (P = mv).
- 12. The rotational analog of linear momentum, defined as L = r × p.
- 13. A scalar measure of an object's resistance to rotational motion about an axis (I = Σmᵢrᵢ²).