Terminology

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Across
  1. 6. type of break in a bone caused by pressure and the bone collapses.Concentric: muscle shortens as it contracts.
  2. 8. a method or tool used to produce a therapeutic effect on human tissue.
  3. 12. a type of muscle contraction where the length of the muscle remains constant while generating force.
  4. 14. of Injury (MOI): the circumstances in which an injury occurs; for example, sudden deceleration, wounded by a projectile, or crushed by a heavy object.
  5. 17. strategic organization of training plans over time involving a cyclical approach.
  6. 19. process of stabilizing or aligning broken bones or damaged joints to facilitate healing.
  7. 20. fluid buildup within a joint.
  8. 22. a joint of the lower extremity that is the junction between the talus and the tibia and fibula; ankle joint.
  9. 24. subjective evidence of disease or physical disturbance.
  10. 27. anything that is a reason for a person not to receive a particular treatment or procedure because it may be harmful.
  11. 30. in directional terms, means toward the head.
  12. 31. a point where two bones meet; a joint.
  13. 34. filament model: explains muscle contraction as a result of thin actin filaments sliding past thick myosin filaments within muscle fibers, a process powered by the hydrolysis of ATP.
  14. 38. wasting away of tissue.
  15. 40. a manual therapy technique using suction cups to pull blood into the skin.
  16. 41. techniques: a manual therapy technique used in physical therapy to address soft tissue injuries and dysfunctions; involves using specialized tools to apply targeted pressure to muscles, tendons, and fascia, breaking down scar tissue and adhesions, reducing muscle tension, and promoting healing.
  17. 43. an objective and observable indication of a disease or condition.
  18. 44. a piece of felt used to control swelling around the malleolus after an ankle injury.
  19. 45. muscle lengthens while under load.
  20. 46. occurs when the outer end of the collarbone (clavicle) separates from the end (acromion) of the shoulder blade because of torn ligaments. This injury occurs most often from a blow to the top of the shoulder or a fall onto the shoulder.
  21. 48. an inward angulation of a distal segment of a bone or joint.
  22. 49. a type of muscle contraction where the resistance remains constant but the speed of movement varies.
  23. 50. tools commonly used to remove athletic tape.
  24. 51. Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA): a bacterial infection that can be resistant to several antibiotics.
Down
  1. 1. fibrous cartilage between the femur and tibia
  2. 2. rehabilitative exercise technique combining cryotherapy with active movement.
  3. 3. a taping technique used to stabilize the calcaneus as part of the ankle tape technique.
  4. 4. opposite side.
  5. 5. injury: injury with sudden onset.
  6. 7. inflammation of the tendons in the elbow.
  7. 8. three membranes that line the skull and enclose the brain (dura mater, arachnoid, and pia mater).
  8. 9. conditioning principle in which to improve physical fitness, you must progressively challenge the body by increasing the demands placed upon it.
  9. 10. interphalangeal joint (PIP): a hinge joint located in each finger, between the proximal and middle phalanx bones.
  10. 11. turning the palm upward
  11. 13. a close and harmonious relationship in which the people or groups concerned understand each other's feelings or ideas and communicate well.
  12. 15. a band of scar tissue that joins two surfaces not usually connected.
  13. 16. a general conditioning principle that stands for specific adaptations for imposed demands.
  14. 18. permanent tightening of muscles, tendons, skin or other soft tissues causing joint stiffness.
  15. 21. a type of muscle contraction in which the speed of the movement remains constant but the resistance varies.
  16. 23. a medical examination technique that involves feeling or pressing on parts of the body to detect the condition of underlying tissues.
  17. 25. the long bones of the foot.
  18. 26. a type of test used to quantify cardiovascular fitness.
  19. 28. a dangerous condition where there is a low level of sodium in the blood.
  20. 29. in directional terms, it means closer to the surface of the body.
  21. 32. the process of restoring a bone or joint to its natural position, such as after a fracture or dislocation.
  22. 33. an outward angulation of a distal segment of a bone or joint.
  23. 35. turning the hand upward
  24. 36. stands for Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan; way to document injuries and injury care.
  25. 37. the starting and ending points of tape application.
  26. 39. to supply with nerves.
  27. 42. a thermotherapy technique that utilizes sound waves.
  28. 47. black and blue skin discoloration due to hemorrhage.