The Cardiovascular System
Across
- 1. Part of the heart that lies opposite of the apex and formed by left atrium.
- 5. venae cavae: Carries deoxygenated blood from the lower and middle body to the right atrium.
- 6. Swelling and irritation of the pericardium.
- 8. layer: Outer layer of the pericardium.
- 9. semilunar valves: Between the left ventricle and the aorta.
- 13. venae cavae: The superior of the great venous trunks that return depxygenated blood from the systemic circulation to the right atrium of the heart.
- 16. (AV valves): Blood flows through this valve to the ventricles.
- 17. interventricular: One of two grooves that seperates the ventricles of the heart.
- 20. (atrium): The upper two heart chambers.
- 22. The middle muscular layer of the heart's walls and its functions by providing a scaffolding for the heart chambers.
- 23. valve: Situated at the opening of the right atrium of the heart.
- 25. (mitral) valve: A dual flap valve in the heart that lies between the left atrium and left ventricle.
Down
- 2. Inner lining of the heart muscle and covers the heart valves.
- 3. semilunar valves: Lies beetween the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery.
- 4. One of two large chambers that collect and expel blood recieved from an atrium.
- 7. septum: The stout wall seperatinf the lower chambers of the heart.
- 10. sulcus (artioventricular groove):Seperates the atria from the ventricles.
- 11. The inner layer of the pericardium.
- 12. Innermost layer of the tissue the lines the chambers of the heart.
- 14. Conical sac of fibrous tissue that surrounds the heart.
- 15. The main artery of the body.
- 18. septum: The wall of tissue that seperates the right and left atria.
- 19. tendineae: Also known as hesrt strings.
- 21. circulation: The passage of arterial blood.
- 24. Tip of heart formed by the left ventricle and most inferior portion of the heart.