The Companies Act, 2013 Crossword

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Across
  1. 3. Type of company where liability of members has no limit.
  2. 5. Corporate ______ refers to separation of company from members.
  3. 6. New class of company introduced under Section 2(62).
  4. 9. A subsidiary acting merely on behalf of its parent is treated as its ______.
  5. 10. Acts done beyond the scope of the memorandum.
  6. 12. Special provisions in AOA restricting alteration except under stricter conditions.
  7. 13. Landmark case that established the principle of separate legal entity.
  8. 14. Rule that protects outsiders dealing in good faith with a company.
  9. 17. Type of company formed to cultivate savings among members.
  10. 18. Document that defines the scope and objectives of a company.
  11. 20. Document evidencing company’s indebtedness, not part of share capital.
  12. 21. Official signature of a company, now optional under the 2015 amendment.
  13. 23. Type of company where liability is limited to an agreed sum undertaken in the MOA.
  14. 24. Company where another company has significant influence (20% or more voting power).
  15. 30. Human agency through which an artificial legal person functions.
  16. 33. Process by which a company is registered with the Registrar of Companies.
  17. 34. Distribution of profits to shareholders.
  18. 36. Kind of share capital with voting rights.
  19. 37. The principle that a company continues despite death of members.
  20. 38. Case where company formation was used to avoid a legal obligation, leading to veil lifting.
  21. 39. Company controlled by another through majority shareholding or board control.
  22. 40. Courts may lift corporate veil to protect ______ in cases of tax evasion.
Down
  1. 1. Fill in the blank: Liability of members in a company limited by ______ is restricted to an agreed amount.
  2. 2. Person protected under the 2013 Act for reporting corporate misconduct.
  3. 4. Authority with which incorporation documents are filed.
  4. 7. Feature of company law that distinguishes company’s identity from its members.
  5. 8. Status of a company formed for a future project or holding asset without active business.
  6. 11. A company whose securities are traded on a recognized stock exchange.
  7. 15. Document that regulates internal management of a company.
  8. 16. Kind of share capital with priority over dividend and repayment.
  9. 19. Case establishing that shareholders have no insurable interest in company’s property.
  10. 22. Type of notice presumed for MOA and AOA once filed with Registrar.
  11. 25. Invitation to public for subscribing company’s shares or debentures.
  12. 26. Company that controls one or more subsidiaries.
  13. 27. MOA clause that defines the maximum share capital a company can raise.
  14. 28. Fill in the blank: Liability of members in a company limited by shares is ______ to the unpaid amount.
  15. 29. Fill in the blank: Before amendment, every company had to authenticate documents with a common ______.
  16. 31. Case where the court lifted the corporate veil to identify an enemy company.
  17. 32. Reason for which courts may pierce corporate veil if incorporation is used for improper purpose.
  18. 35. Section 8 company is formed for ______ objects instead of profit.