The Development of Feudalism in Western Europe CBMS
Across
- 3. The fall of this empire led to the beginning of the Middle Ages.
- 7. Most people in the feudal system belonged to this group. Their job was to work the land.
- 8. the highest-ranking class in medieval society that included lords and ladies as well as monarchs.
- 9. A peasant who could not leave the lord’s land on which he or she was born and worked (unfree peasant).
- 12. This historical period began with the fall of the Roman Empire.
- 14. An act done or payment made in meeting the obligations due from a vassal to a feudal lord
- 15. The economic and political system of medieval Europe in which people exchanged loyalty and labor for a lord's protection
- 18. The mounted soldiers of the medieval world and were usually vassals of more powerful lords.
- 19. A person who promised loyalty and homage in exchange for protection.
- 20. The Middle Ages ended with the beginning of this historical period.
Down
- 1. During the Middle Ages, people were born into a _________ class for life.
- 2. The people of western Europe needed tp to protect themselves from conquest by invading _________ and neighboring kingdoms.
- 4. Kings and queens, high-ranking nobles, and wealthy lords lived in these grander structures.
- 5. In the feudal system, people were bound to one another by promises of ___________ in exchange for land and/or protection.
- 6. This became dangerous and difficult after the collapse of the Roman Empire.
- 10. Land granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service (land grants).
- 11. Usually a king, but sometimes a queen, who owned and ruled the land.
- 13. The most powerful rulers were those who controlled the most _________ and had the greatest warriors.
- 16. Large estates where most lords and wealthier knights lived.
- 17. A lord charged peasants to make these payments which included “head money”, tallage, and merchet.