The Earth and Ecosystems
Across
- 9. the process in which the sun's energy is converted into chemical energy
- 11. the zone around earth where life can exist
- 14. _______________ energy, is a form of energy transferred during heating or cooling
- 16. the _________ hypothesis: a theory that the earth behaves like an organism
- 18. all the living organisms and their environment
- 20. _________________ respiration is the process by which sugar and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide and water
- 22. _______ require a continuous supply of energy to stay alive
- 23. _______________ energy, is energy that travels through empty space
- 24. the ability to maintain an ecological balance
- 26. all individuals of a single species in a particular area make a ________________
- 27. _______________ depend on photosynthesizing organisms for food and oxygen
- 28. in __________ ecosystems, the main producers are microscopic organisms
Down
- 1. all of the earth's water in solid, liquid and gas form
- 2. ________phere; means stone; the earth's solid outer layer
- 3. example of an ecosystem found in Ontario
- 4. non-living physical and chemical components of of an ecosystem
- 5. example of an ecosystem found in a park
- 6. like all _________, humans can be influenced by biotic and abiotic factors
- 7. ____________ energy, is a visible form of radiant energy
- 8. all the individuals of all the various populations form a _______________
- 10. individual ____________ form many species that share an ecosystem
- 11. the community of _____________ and fungi living in a rotting log is an ecosystem
- 12. an organism that makes its own energy-rich food compounds using the sun's energy
- 13. an organism that obtains its energy from consuming other organisms
- 15. ________phere; means vapour; the layer of gases surrounding earth
- 17. ________________ ecosystems are generally sustainable
- 18. during photosynthesis, green plants use the sun's ____________ to convert C02 and water into sugar and oxygen
- 19. a ___________________ ecosystem is maintained through natural processes
- 21. ________________ created ecosystems must usually be managed
- 25. living things, their remains, and features (i.e. nests)