THE ENLIGHTENMENT
Across
- 2. English philosopher that believed that people and governments made a social contract
- 5. To learn, to enlighten, to discover
- 6. An enlightened despot who supported religious tolerance.
- 8. The idea that religious organizations should not interfere with government.
- 14. French philiospher who was known for his book The Spirit of the Laws and his idea on separation of power
- 15. An enlightened despot who encouraged religous freedom and believed the government should protect its people.
- 16. An enlightened despot who believed people on trial are innocent until proven guilty.
- 17. A woman who wrote the book A Vindication of the Rights of Women, basically saying that men and women have equal rights and women should be treated as such.
- 19. An absolute monarch who tries to incorporate enlightenment ideas into their rule.
- 20. English philosopher who was know for his book The Treatise of Government and his belief that everyone has natural rights
Down
- 1. A ruler who has complete control over everything in their country (laws, religion, economy, society, etc.)
- 3. When wealthy civilians held gathering of artists and thinkers (or people in general) sat and discussed ideas.
- 4. An agreement between people and government where people give up their natural rights in exchange for protection from the government/rulers.
- 7. Opinions or beliefs that are influenced based on reason
- 9. Freedom of action for individuals
- 10. Rights Rights given to every human at birth (life, liberty, property)
- 11. The idea that government should be split into 3 branches (legislative, executive, judicial) so that no one branch has too much power.
- 12. French philosopher that made fun of other philosophers and government leaders. Believed in seperation of church and state.
- 13. French philosopher that citizens should be able to vote for laws they follow.
- 18. A ruler with absolute power