The Heart Part 1
Across
- 4. valve separating left atrium and ventricle
- 5. made of cardiac muscle fibers, this is the contractile layer of the heart
- 8. valve separating chambers on the right side of the heart
- 9. the circuit that brings and removes blood from peripheral or body tissues
- 11. inferior, distributing chambers
- 13. part of cardiac conduction system in superior interventricular septum
- 15. cation responsible for the plateau
- 18. combination of desmosomes and gap junctions that bind together adjacent cardiac muscle fibers
- 20. simple squamous inner lining of heart-chambers
- 21. valves separating ventricles from arteries
- 25. valve separating the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery
- 26. connection between aorta and pulmonary trunk in fetuses
- 27. remnant of the ductus arteriosum
- 28. cells that spontaneously depolarize
- 30. flap-like extensions of the atria that are used to accommodate overflow
- 35. connective tissue connecting valve flaps to papillary muscles
Down
- 1. most superficial layer of the heart wall
- 2. muscles that secure AV valve flaps to the ventricular walls by connecting to chordae tendinae
- 3. also known as the SA node, this node is the pacemaker of the heart
- 6. valves separating atria and ventricles
- 7. skeleton connective tissue "skeleton" of the heart
- 10. part of cardiac conduction system in inferior inerventricular septum
- 12. the circuit that brings and removes blood from the lungs
- 13. also known as the AV node, this node relays the action potential between the atria and ventricles
- 14. blood vessels draining blood from the cells of the myocardium
- 16. double-layered membrane that surrounds the heart
- 17. remnant of the foramen ovale
- 19. tight intercellular junctions in intercalated discs
- 22. extensions of the fibrous skeleton that prevent backflow of blood
- 23. small nervous tissue fibers that innervate the myocardium of the ventricles
- 24. special action potential feature that shows the entended refractory period of cardiac muscle fibers
- 28. superior distributing chambers
- 29. blood vessels bringing blood to the cells of the myocardium
- 31. muscles in the wall of the atria
- 32. structures in intercalated discs that allow adjacent myocardial cells to share cytoplasm
- 33. hole between atria in fetuses
- 34. valve separating the left ventricle from the aorta