The Nervous System
Across
- 3. nerve cells that transmit messages
- 5. controls movement and coordination
- 6. regulates body temp., metabolism, pituitary gland, & pleasure
- 7. area of white matter that connects the 2 hemispheres
- 9. extension of the spinal cord; when cut it can cause death
- 11. a hormone that helps with alertness, focus, and motivation
- 13. the fatty material that insulates a neuron & helps deliver messages faster
- 15. (adrenaline) hormone responsible for flight or fight
- 17. transmits messages away from the cell body
- 18. part of brainstem that links medulla oblongata and thalamus
- 19. part of the autonomic system; functions as an emergency system; fight or flight response
- 21. one of the four sections of the brain; anterior part of the brain; responsible for higher cognitive functions
- 22. controls the voluntary activities of the body
- 26. nerve cells that are activated by sensory input from the environment
- 27. above the brainstem, between the cerebral hemispheres
- 28. outermost layer of the brain made up of gray matter
- 29. one of the four sections of the brain; located on the sides of the brain; responsible for processing auditory information
- 30. junction between two neurons
- 33. chemicals released to transmit signals between neurons
- 34. controls body activities involuntarily
Down
- 1. consists of brain & spinal cord; receives, interprets & gives instructions
- 2. area between brain and spinal cord
- 4. a stimulant; hormone in charge of pleasure
- 8. Consists of nerves that extend from the spinal cord & brain
- 10. transmit neural impulses from the spinal cord to skeletal and smooth muscles; control all our muscles movement
- 12. transmit messages toward the cell body
- 14. produces sensations of arousal or alertness
- 16. the main neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system; part of autonomic nervous system
- 20. part of the autonomic system; functions as an emergency system; rest and digest
- 23. one of the four sections of the brain; near the back end of the brain; responsible for visual perception
- 24. managing mood, appetite, sleep, and dreaming
- 25. one of the four sections of the brain; upper area of the brain; processes sensory information
- 31. also called terminal branches
- 32. allows for communication between sensory and motor neurons; also known as interneuron