The Ocean Floor
Across
- 1. slope, the slope between the outer edge of the continental shelf and the deep ocean floor
- 4. shelf, the area of seabed around a large landmass where the sea is relatively shallow compared with the open ocean
- 5. Gravel, the offshore sand -and –gravel industry is second in economic value only to the off shore oil industry
- 6. Hydrates, occur beneath permafrost areas on land and under the ocean floor at depths below 525 meters
- 7. rise, a major depositional regime in oceans made up of thick sequences of continental material that accumulate between the continental slope and the ocean bed.
- 9. biological in origin they consist of shells and skeletons of marine animals and algae
- 12. study the topography of the ocean floor have divided the floor regions are?
- 14. an underwater volcano with a flat top
- 16. ocean trench, deep, steep-sided canyon in the ocean floor
- 17. consist primarily of mineral grains that were eroded from continental rocks and transported to the ocean
- 18. science that draws methods and knowledge of geology chemistry physics and biology
Down
- 1. margins, the ocean basin floor, and the mid ocean ridge
- 2. Nearly 71% of Earth's surface covered
- 3. measuring the shape of the ocean surface from space is another technological breakthrough
- 5. acronym for sound navigation and ranging
- 8. floor sediments, can be classified according to their origin into three broad categories: terrigenous sediments, isogenous sediments, and hydrogenous sediments.
- 10. is a small underwater craft used for deep sea research
- 11. an underwater mountain
- 13. consists of minerals that crystallize directly from ocean water through various chemical reaction
- 15. plate boundaries, formed at mid-ocean ridges