The Renaissance

6. An artistic technique where a figure is posed with most of its weight on one foot, creating a sense of dynamism and naturalism in sculpture and painting.
7. A cultural and intellectual movement that emphasized the value of human potential and achievements, focusing on classical texts and the study of subjects like philosophy, literature, and art.
9. A religious movement in the 16th century that led to the establishment of Protestantism and significant changes in the Catholic Church.
10. The quality of appearing true or real in art and literature, which became an important aspect of Renaissance works as they sought to depict the human experience authentically.

1. The art of persuasive speaking or writing, which was highly valued during the Renaissance for its role in public discourse and education.
2. The support, often financial, given by wealthy individuals or organizations to artists, scholars, and intellectuals, significantly influencing the production of art and culture during the Renaissance.
3. A technique in art that creates the illusion of depth and three-dimensionality on a flat surface, revolutionized during the Renaissance.
4. An early form of chemistry and philosophy, focused on the transformation of matter, particularly the quest to turn base metals into gold and discover the elixir of life.
5. A style in art and literature that draws inspiration from the classical antiquity of Greece and Rome, emphasizing harmony, proportion, and simplicity.
8. A poetic form consisting of 14 lines, often exploring themes of love and beauty, perfected by poets like Petrarch and later Shakespeare.