The Republic
Across
- 3. A myth or story used by the rulers to justify the social hierarchy and cohesion of the ideal city, fostering unity and loyalty among citizens by emphasizing their shared purpose.
- 5. The ruling class of the ideal city, responsible for maintaining order, defending against external threats, and upholding the principles of wisdom, courage, and moderation.
- 7. A metaphorical representation of the limitations of human perception and understanding, where individuals are initially bound by ignorance and later liberated through knowledge.
- 8. The enlightened ruler who possesses a deep understanding of truth, virtue, and justice, leading the city with wisdom and selflessness for the benefit of all citizens.
- 11. A wise and influential philosopher who engages in thought-provoking discussions with his companions, seeking to uncover truth and challenge conventional beliefs.
- 12. The concept of fairness and moral rightness, explored extensively in "The Republic" as Socrates and his companions seek to define its nature and application in the ideal city.
- 13. The ability to think critically, reason logically, and seek truth through philosophical inquiry, as valued in "The Republic" for its role in the intellectual development of the guardians.
- 15. A Greek city-state, representing the ideal community in "The Republic" where justice and the pursuit of the common good are central to the well-being of its citizens.
- 16. The virtue of practicing self-control and avoiding excess, ensuring a balanced and harmonious life in the individual and the city, in accordance with the principles of justice.
- 17. The ultimate form of reality and source of all existence, representing the highest knowledge and the ultimate goal of human striving in the pursuit of truth and enlightenment.
- 18. The author of "The Republic" and a prominent philosopher, whose dialogues form the basis of many philosophical ideas explored in the text.
Down
- 1. The virtue of facing challenges, adversity, and danger with bravery and determination, as demonstrated by the guardians who protect the city and uphold its principles.
- 2. Plato's theory that the human soul consists of three distinct parts: reason, spirit, and desire, each with its own functions and virtues that contribute to personal and social harmony.
- 4. The rigorous training and education that prepare the future rulers of the city, shaping their minds, character, and values to ensure they possess the virtues required for leadership.
- 6. Plato's vision of an ideal society, where justice, wisdom, and virtue prevail, characterized by harmony, mutual respect, and the pursuit of the common good among its citizens.
- 9. An analogy used to illustrate the role of the philosopher-king in guiding the city, comparing the state to a ship needing a skilled navigator to steer it toward wisdom and justice
- 10. The virtue of seeking knowledge, understanding, and truth, as exemplified by the philosopher-king's pursuit of wisdom in governing the city with wisdom and just decision-making.
- 14. Abstract and unchanging realities that serve as the ultimate truth and basis for understanding the material world, central to Plato's philosophy and explored in various dialogues.