Tle 10
Across
- 1. -Agents: Substances that increase the viscosity of a liquid.
- 7. -If reduced too much, stock or sauce may become too thick.
- 9. -A mixture of chopped onions, carrots, and celery used to flavor stocks and soups.
- 11. -Rich emulsified sauce made from butter, egg yolks, lemon juice, and cayenne.
- 14. -The finest level of chopping, frequently done using a food processor.
- 16. -Made from stock and tomato products seasoned with spices and herbs.
- 18. -A young immature pigeon under 4 weeks old, with tender dark meat and a rich, gamey taste.
- 21. -Chewy starch balls used in dishes like ginataang.
- 22. -Based on stocks and combined with other ingredients for flavor, consistency, appearance, and aroma.
- 25. -Swirling liquid in a sauté pan to dissolve food particles.
- 29. -Chicken fat, beef drippings, and lard.
- 30. -These vegetables should be added during the final stage of cooking.
- 33. -A general cutting method used to break food into bite-sized or irregular pieces.
- 34. -Adds and develops flavor.
- 36. -Needs more time to cook.
- 37. -A cutting style that slices ingredients thinly while following their natural shape.
- 39. -Brown stock-based sauce made with margarine or butter.
- 40. -One of the most common pepper sauce brands.
- 41. -A surgically desexed male chicken, usually under 8 months of age.
- 42. -Added to give flavor and richness to sauce.
- 46. -A versatile kitchen tool used for cutting, slicing, dicing, and chopping vegetables, fruits, and meats.
- 48. -A water-soluble pigment that gives plants and vegetables their green color and contributes to their fresh flavor.
- 49. -Liquid dispersed in another liquid with or without an emulsifier.
- 50. -A tool used to remove the outer skin from fruits and vegetables.
- 52. -Help extract flavor and dissolve connective tissues from bones.
- 53. -Important to produce a smooth, lump-free sauce.
- 60. -A tool used to mix ingredients and create smooth sauces or emulsions.
- 62. -Used for cooking, frying, and as a base for emulsions like vinaigrettes.
- 67. -Broth-based soups prepared in advance, cooled, and defatted.
- 68. -Made just before use.
- 71. -Soup: A Chinese soup.
- 72. -Soup thickened with egg, butter, and cream.
- 74. -Yellow-orange, fat-soluble pigments found in plants.
- 75. -Used for steaming vegetables.
- 76. -Used depending on availability and local tradition.
- 78. -Used to hold items while cutting.
- 81. -Clear seasoned stock or broth with one or more vegetables, meat, or poultry added.
- 87. -A sexually mature male chicken over 10 months old, with tougher meat than younger birds.
- 88. -Slaughtered birds processed by bleeding, de-feathering, and removing internal organs, sold complete unless noted.
- 89. -Thick soups may thicken during cooking and may need additional stock or water to adjust consistency.
- 94. -Water-soluble pigments responsible for pale yellow, cream, or white colors in vegetables such as cauliflower and potatoes.
- 95. -Thickened soups made from shellfish.
- 96. -Used to add acidity and brightness to sauces like hollandaise.
- 97. -Mixture of starch and cold water used to thicken soup or sauce.
- 98. -A general term for cutting across the grain into thin, relatively uniform pieces.
- 99. -Occurs when starch coats the outside of a lump.
- 100. -Substances that give vegetables like onions, garlic, and cabbage their distinctive strong flavor and aroma.
- 101. -Dried stock ingredients compressed into cubes.
- 102. -A large spoon used to serve soups and sauces, or to transfer liquids while cooking.
Down
- 2. -Rich, flavorful stock or broth clarified to be perfectly clear.
- 3. -A variation of traditional soup served at or below room temperature.
- 4. -A sour liquid used in vinaigrettes and for pickling.
- 5. -Bundle of fresh herbs and aromatics tied with string.
- 6. -Concentrates basic flavors.
- 8. -A creamy liquid from coconut meat used in dishes like ginataang.
- 10. -A traditional soup which is typically broth-based, clear soup, or starch-thickened soup.
- 12. -Getting rid of something no longer useful or desirable.
- 13. -Leftover cooked meat from poultry carcasses.
- 15. -Compounds in foods necessary for essential life processes and health.
- 17. -Made from beef or veal bones.
- 19. -Japanese azuki bean soup.
- 20. -A young chicken 3 to 6 months old, weighing 4 to 6 pounds, perfect for whole roasting with tender flavor.
- 23. -Used to store prepared stocks, soups, and sauces to prevent spoilage.
- 24. -Alive chickens, ducks, or turkeys sold for home preparation; young ones with fine feet are often fryers.
- 26. -A precise method of slicing fruits and vegetables into long, thin matchstick shapes.
- 27. -Made by combining lean chopped meat, egg whites, mirepoix, herbs, spices, and an acidic ingredient.
- 28. -Can be served hot or cold.
- 31. -Made from beef or veal bones that have been browned in an oven.
- 32. -Small red beans used in Japanese dishes like oshiruko.
- 35. -Also called deep pot frying, it involves cooking food by submerging it fully in hot oil.
- 38. -Most commonly used thickeners for sauce making.
- 42. -Used depending on availability and local tradition.
- 43. -Stocks, soups, or sauces are frozen.
- 44. -Process where starch granules absorb water and swell.
- 45. -Slaughtered birds that have been bled and de-feathered.
- 47. -A Filipino soup made from coconut milk, fruit, and tapioca pearls; served hot or cold.
- 48. -A French cooking technique for neatly cutting herbs or leafy green vegetables into thin strips.
- 51. -Cutting into cubes of the same size.
- 54. -Cooked mixture of equal parts fat and flour.
- 55. -Used as a substitute for butter due to lower cost.
- 56. -Technical term for weeping.
- 57. -Water or wine used to simmer mirepoix and bouquet garni.
- 58. -A young chicken that has fine and soft feet.
- 59. -Reconstituting properly helps to avoid spoilage and food-borne illness.
- 61. -Pot: A large, deep pot designed specifically for making stocks, soups, and sauces.
- 63. -Ensures that stocks, soups, and sauces maintain their original quality and flavor.
- 64. -Vegetable soup thickened with starch.
- 65. -A cut meaning round in shape, used for slicing cylindrical or round foods into discs.
- 66. -Mixture of egg yolks and cream added to sauce for richness and smoothness.
- 69. -A spicy chili pepper used to add heat to sauces and dishes.
- 70. -Powder made by grinding grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds.
- 73. -Made from fish bones and trimmings left over after filleting.
- 74. -Hearty soups made from fish, shellfish, or vegetables.
- 77. -Fresh vegetables should be crisp and bright in color.
- 79. -Slightly darker; commonly used for velouté.
- 80. -Used to hold vegetables.
- 82. -Vegetables are submerged in salted boiling water and cooked until tender.
- 83. -A dry-heat cooking method used to make foods like bread and cake by preparing and shaping dough or batter.
- 84. -Drains excess water after washing vegetables.
- 85. -Natural sugar that provides sweetness in vegetables.
- 86. -Cold emulsion of oil and vinegar used in salads.
- 90. -A quick cooking method that uses high heat to cook food in a small amount of butter or oil.
- 91. -One of the important components of a dish.
- 92. -Cooked ahead of time, then cooled, covered, and placed in the refrigerator to chill.
- 93. -Used for cooking vegetables or other foods.