Topic 10 Plate Tectinics
Across
- 3. trench An undersea valley that represents one of the deepest parts of the ocean.
- 5. An area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust above it
- 7. A force that acts on a rock to change its shape or volume
- 10. A term used to describe a volcano that is not currently active but able to become active in the future
- 13. The shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath Earth's surface.
- 14. A plate boundary where two plates move past each other in opposite directions
- 15. A term used to describe a volcano that is no longer active and unlikely to erupt again.
- 17. stress that pushes masses of rock in opposite directions, in a sideways movement
- 19. A molten mixture of rock-forming substances, gases, and water from the mantle
- 20. A weak spot in the crust where magma has come to the surface
- 21. An undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced; a divergent plate boundary under the ocean.
Down
- 1. A plate boundary where two plates move away from each other.
- 2. Stress that stretches rock so that it becomes thinner in the middle
- 4. A plate boundary where two plates move toward each other.
- 6. Stress that squeezes rock until it folds or breaks
- 8. A break in the Earth's crust
- 9. liquid magma that reaches the surface
- 11. A giant wave usually caused by an earthquake beneath the ocean floor.
- 12. The process by which molten material adds new oceanic crust to the ocean floor
- 16. The sinking, movement of the ocean floor back into the mantle
- 18. The measurement of an earthquake's strength based on seismic waves and movement along faults.