Topic 3
Across
- 3. One of the stages of international cooperation alongside pre-production and production
- 5. A type of specialization representing relationships between states exchanging products of different branches of production
- 6. The concentration of homogeneous production based on the differentiation of national productions
- 10. A form of specialization based on carrying out separate stages of production within a single overall process
- 13. The separation of labor between countries that goes beyond national boundaries is called the International ________ of Labor
- 14. Voluntary association of property and labor to achieve common goals in various areas of economic activities
- 15. A type of specialization based on the division of production programs within the exact same branch or sector
Down
- 1. These corporations (abbreviated as TNCs) control almost half of the world's industrial production and trade
- 2. Technical-________ factors are related to the different levels of scientific and technical development of countries
- 4. Export ________ in industry production is calculated as the ratio of export volume to the volume of national production
- 7. A form of specialization where enterprises focus on manufacturing and exporting a fully finished good ready for consumption
- 8. The coefficient of relative ________ specialization measures a commodity's share in a country's trade compared to the world
- 9. The processes of combining efforts of leading countries, which leads to the internationalization of economic activity
- 11. Natural-________ factors are caused by differences in weather, natural resources, and geography
- 12. A form of specialization based on the collaboration of producers from different countries in manufacturing parts and details