Tourism Definitions

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Across
  1. 3. (BLANK) Tourism: A philosophy of travelling that allows visitors to experience the authentic side of a destination by spending extended time in one area (Slocum et al., 2020)
  2. 6. (BLANK) Model: Exploration → Involvement → Development → Consolidation → Stagnation → Decline or Rejuvenation — Describes the stages of tourism destination evolution (Butler, 1980)
  3. 8. (BLANK) Tourism: that sustains or enhances the geographical features of a destination (National Geographic, 2023)
  4. 9. (BLANK) Tourism: Environmentally friendly tourism activities focused on reducing environmental harm (North Kent College, 2024)
  5. 11. The phenomenon of excessive tourism that degrades the environment, disrupts the local community, and compromises the quality of life of local residents. It is the adverse effect of too many visitors travelling to a popular destination, resulting in overcrowding, reduced availability of resources, and pollution (Leahy, 2023)
  6. 12. An approach that aims to ensure tourism activities directly benefit poor communities, economically, socially, and environmentally (Roe and Urquhart, 2001)
  7. 13. Doxey's (BLANK) Model showing resident attitudes shifting from Euphoria → Apathy → Annoyance → Antagonism as tourism grows (Doxey, 1975)
Down
  1. 1. the aggressive development of standardized travel packages that result in tens of thousands of visitors going to the same destination (Bramwell, 2004)
  2. 2. A combination of volunteering and tourism that allows travelers to contribute to communities while also experiencing new places (Slocum et al., 2023)
  3. 4. An (BLANK) is considered to be the change in a given state over time, resulting from an external stimulus (Coghlan, 2023)
  4. 5. (BLANK) Tourism: Visiting farms or other agricultural operations to experience rural life, culture, and food (Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture, 2024)
  5. 7. (Abbv.)A strategic management model where companies integrate social and environmental concerns into their business operations and interactions with their stakeholders (United Nations Industrial Development Organization, 2024)
  6. 10. Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of the local people, and involves interpretation and education (TIES, 2023)
  7. 14. (BLANK) Tourism: A type of tourism activity in which the visitor’s experience is related to a wide range of products generally linked to nature-based activities, agriculture, rural lifestyle culture, angling, and sightseeing (World Tourism Organization, 2024)