Trading Routes of East Africa
Across
- 5. The trade route that connected India to the Middle East, this trade route utilized the Indian Ocean as the way of transport.
- 10. a larger African kingdom that expanded far beyond Ghana and their famous ruler Mansa Musa opened new trade routes, exchanged new good, and kept his people and the trade routes safe.
- 13. a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa, generally regarded as the longest river in the world.
- 14. a person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially one dealing with foreign countries or supplying merchandise to a particular trade.
- 15. producing or capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops.
- 16. an East African language and culture that emerged by the 1000s from a combination of African, Asian, and Arabic influences.
- 18. Christians as far as their beliefs are held, and are living predominantly in a Muslim part of the world present day.
- 21. a queen regnant who appears in the Bible. The tale of her visit to King Solomon has undergone extensive Jewish, Arabian and Ethiopian elaborations.
- 23. is an ancient language that originated in the northern region of Ethiopia. It later became the official language of the Kingdom of Aksum and Ethiopia.
- 24. an Axum port city on the Red Sea, one of two major cities in the kingdom that commanded a trade network in the region.
- 26. a hard, fine-grained, white ceramic ware that was traded from Asia through the markets of Axum and East African coasts.
- 27. The first known kingdom in western Africa who utilized the trans-Sahara trade as a way to bring in money to the government.
Down
- 1. a serene, often imaginary past time of peace, prosperity, and happiness.
- 2. to produce (something) on a large scale using machinery.
- 3. a principal administrative division of certain countries or empires.
- 4. the ruler of Ethiopia in the early 1200s.
- 6. the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another.
- 7. trading center, and powerful ancient kingdom in northern present-day Ethiopia.
- 8. the ruler of the Kingdom of Aksum (320s – 360AD)
- 9. often called the Erythraean Sea; a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia.
- 11. powerful East African medieval trade center and city-state between 900 and 1500. Located in southern present-day Zimbabwe.
- 12. a town at the mouth of the Galana River, lying on the Indian Ocean coast of Kenya.
- 14. a seasonal prevailing wind in the region of South and Southeast Asia, blowing from the southwest and bringing rain.
- 17. a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives.
- 18. to bring over from one belief, view, or party to another.
- 19. From India, Southeast Asia, and _______ came cotton cloth, silk, spices, porcelain, glassware, and swords.
- 20. a Greek term used by Axumite kings to refer to their kingdom.
- 22. a member of a group of people in Ethiopia who hold the Jewish faith but use Geez rather than Hebrew as a liturgical language.
- 25. a member of a religious community of men typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.