TRANSFORMATION OF WESTERN EUROPE
Across
- 5. a philosophy and cultural movement that shifts focus from divine or supernatural matters to human potential
- 6. a system of government where religious leaders hold supreme power
- 9. a "rebirth" of European culture following the Middle Ages, characterized by a revival of classical Greek and Roman art, literature, and learning
- 10. a reduction or elimination of the temporal punishment still owed for sins that had already been forgiven
Down
- 1. a large Roman Catholic religious order founded in 1540 by Ignatius of Loyola
- 2. Christians who broke away from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation
- 3. a supreme legislative body, usually composed of elected representatives, that makes laws and debates government business
- 4. high-ranking administrative official, often a royal representative, serving in French, Spanish, or Portuguese monarchies
- 7. to declare a marriage legally invalid, or as if it never existed
- 8. the study of human history focused on earthly, temporal affairs, human reason, and scientific evidence rather than religion