Unit 1 - Exploration and Early Colonies

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Across
  1. 4. These were the three motivating factors of the time period of exploration.
  2. 5. These preachers often weren’t allowed to preach in local churches so they preached in the open air.
  3. 9. An __ servant works 7 years to pay off his/her passage to America.
  4. 10. This was a system of forced labor and tribute set up by the Spanish in the new world.
  5. 12. This is the transfer of plants and animals from the Western Hemisphere and the Eastern Hemisphere.
  6. 13. This was the concurrent intellectual movement that was happening in France and other parts of Europe while the Great Awakening was happing.
  7. 15. The Puritan religious group left England and eventually created the Massachusetts Bay colony in the 1630’s in this location.
  8. 17. Pilgrim men signed the ___ ___ creating a civil government in New England.
  9. 18. Canada, Great Lakes and the _____ territory were all controlled by the French.
  10. 19. Pope Alexander VI settled the dispute between Spain and Portugal which divided the new world East and West.
  11. 20. These were plants grown to be sold for profit, rather than for the farmer's own consumption which dominated the original southern plantations.
  12. 21. Nickname for the upper & middle class settlers who came to settle Virginia.
  13. 22. These were the settlements set up in California by Catholic Priests.
Down
  1. 1. The _____ _____ was a religious revival in America during the 1700’s.
  2. 2. The House of ____ was the 1st representative body in the New World.
  3. 3. This first permanent English colony was founded in 1607
  4. 6. These people were the preachers during the Great Awakening that emphasized the emotional appeal, dispossessed classes and tried to convert followers.
  5. 7. The French, Dutch and English were primarily involved in ____ trade in the very beginning.
  6. 8. These were peaceful people that Columbus discovered on the islands in the new world.
  7. 11. This explorer was sponsored by Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain to find a new route to the Spice Islands.
  8. 14. This term is used to refer to Spanish and Portuguese soldiers and explorers who carried out the conquests and explorations of the Age of Discovery.
  9. 16. The ____ ____ was the led of the Triangle Trade that brought enslaved Africans to the New World.
  10. 19. These types of settlements were mainly used by the French and Dutch in the New World which in turn made them have fewer colonists than the English.