Unit 2 Review
Across
- 3. material composed of two or more elements or compounds that are physically mixed together but not chemically combined
- 5. elements or compounds produced by a chemical reaction
- 7. one of several forms of a single element, which contains the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons
- 9. small chemical unit that makes up a polymer
- 11. substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction
- 12. macromolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen; needed by the body for growth and repair
- 15. type of mixture in which all the components are evenly distributed
- 16. macromolecule made mostly from carbon and hydrogen atoms; includes fats, oils, and waxes
- 19. force of attraction between different kinds of molecules
- 20. protein catalyst that speeds up the rate of specific biological reactions
- 21. the center of an atom, which contains the protons and neutrons
- 22. compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms; type of nutrient that is the major source of energy for the body
- 23. a compound that prevents sharp, sudden changes in pH
- 24. the basic unit of matter
- 25. molecules composed of many monomers; makes up macromolecules
Down
- 1. process that changes, or transforms, one set of chemicals into another set of chemicals
- 2. a compound that forms hydrogen ions (H+) in solution; a solution with a pH of less than 7
- 4. energy that is needed to get a reaction started
- 6. substance that is dissolved in a solution
- 8. mixture of water and nondissolved material
- 10. elements or compounds that enter into a chemical reaction
- 13. dissolving substance in a solution
- 14. reactant of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction
- 17. a compound that produces hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution; a solution with a pH of more than 7
- 18. substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements in definite proportions
- 20. pure substance that consists entirely of one type of atom
- 22. attraction between molecules of the same substance