Unit 2 Vocabulary #1
Across
- 2. Empire India empire after the Mauryan Empire. Referred to as the "Golden Age of Hindu Culture".
- 5. System Hereditary social classes introduced to India by the Ayrans.
- 7. Roman elected officials.
- 11. An ancient school of philosophy founded in Athens by Epicurus.
- 12. The "eyes and ears" of the emperor and checked administrators at each level to prevent corruption in Chinese governments.
- 15. From central Asia. Introduced Hinduism and the caste system to India.
- 16. Polytheistic religion that was introduced to India by the Ayrans.
- 19. democracy Also called pure democracy, forms of direct participation of citizens in democratic decision making.
- 20. A council of five Spartan men elected annually who swore an oath monthly on the behalf of the city.
- 24. Wall of China Joining together of existing protective walls located in China to protect the Qin empire from nomadic peoples.
- 26. Era Fusion of Greek culture with the cultures of the Middle East and India.
- 27. Started in India by Siddharth Gautama who became the "Enlightened One". Do not believe in a supreme being God). Holy book is the Sutras. Eternal peace is called Nirvana.
- 29. The Greek hill on which the Parthenon was built.
Down
- 1. poem Is a lengthy, narrative work of poetry. These long poems typically detail extraordinary feats and adventures of characters from a distant past.
- 3. Greek mathematician that contributed to geometry, pulleys, measurements of volume and density, and catapults.
- 4. A religion that arose in the Middle East and is based on the teachings of Christ.
- 6. Asoka A Mauryan (India) ruler after his grandfather Chandragupta.
- 8. Age A period marked by peace and stability.
- 9. A ruling family.
- 10. People conquered by Sparta that were forced to farm for the Spartans.
- 13. Greek geographer that showed the Earth was round and calculated its circumference.
- 14. A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force.
- 15. An open space that served as a meeting ground for various activities of the citizens.
- 17. Chinese philosophy started by Lao Tzu, which means "The Way". People should accept the way of nature and not try to resist it.
- 18. Started in Athens. Ordinary citizens participate in government.
- 21. People that have been trained and approved for religious service.
- 22. Greek philosopher who taught Socrates.
- 23. Greek city state that focused on government.
- 25. the Great Greek conqueror who conquered most of the Mediterranean world.
- 28. A heavily armed foot soldier of ancient Greece.