Unit 2 Vocabulary #2
Across
- 5. Empire Hindu Empire ruled by Chandragupta.
- 6. Greek belief that human reason was powerful enough to understand the world and solve its problems.
- 10. The heir to the Greek civilization. Started as a republic then transform into an empire.
- 11. Small farmers, craftsmen, and merchants.
- 13. Method The method of inquiry and instruction employed by Socrates that uses questions to examine the values, principles, and beliefs of students.
- 16. Tablets Roman laws written to protect the plebians.
- 17. of Heaven Chinese belief that their ruler was chosen by heaven and that heaven would overthrow a bad ruler.
- 19. Road Trade routes created by the Han dynasty, that connected China to the Roman Empire and other regions.
- 23. A commander under the Roman Republic.
- 27. The male head of a family or household.
- 28. An ancient Greek school of philosophy that taught that virtue, the highest good, is based on knowledge.
- 29. Romana Era of peace in the Roman Empire. Brought on by Augustus Caesar.
Down
- 1. Each of two ancient Roman magistrates ranking below consul.
- 2. A small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution.
- 3. Greek philosopher who questioned moral terms.
- 4. Hindu and Buddhist beliefs that at death, a person's soul is reborn as another living thing. This creates an endless cycle of rebirth for each soul.
- 7. In ancient Greece, temporary banishment from a city by popular vote.
- 8. A city state in ancient Greece, especially as considered in its ideal form for philosophical purposes.
- 9. A person who journeys to a sacred place for religious reasons.
- 11. A Greek marble temple with columns. It was built on the hill Acropolis.
- 12. Wealthy landowning families.
- 14. A body of troops or police officers standing or moving in close formation.
- 15. Modern day Iran. Became an Empire when Cyrus the Great united the Medes and the Persians.
- 18. Testament The teachings of Christ and the work of His Apostles. Also known as the Gospel.
- 20. Lay (ordinary) people, as distinct from the clergy.
- 21. A government, especially an authoritarian one.
- 22. A treasury officer in a province of the Roman Empire.
- 24. Greek city state that focused on military.
- 25. In ancient Roman, a group of three men holding power. The first were Julius Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus. The second were Antony, Lepidus, and Octavian.
- 26. Developed by the Romans and based on an elective government.