Unit 3 [Genetics]

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041
Across
  1. 4. When an organism has more than two complete sets of chromosomes
  2. 7. How DNA,RNA and proteins are involved in putting genetic info into cells
  3. 10. One allele is not completely dominant over the other (RW, RR')
  4. 11. Assists with translation of messenger rna
  5. 12. Changes that affect the whole chromosome and gene
  6. 14. Sequences of mRNA that code part of protein
  7. 16. Mutation that shifts the reading frame of genetic message
  8. 19. Pairs of homologous chromosome that don't separate normally during meosis
  9. 21. Parts of DNA that serve as templates to produce RNA molecules
  10. 25. Shows the complete dipliod sets of chromosomes
  11. 30. Full set of genetic information that an organism carries in its DNA
  12. 31. molecule containing of a nitrogen base, phosphate group and sugar
  13. 32. Chemical or physical things that interact with DNA and cause a mutation
  14. 34. 3-letter word in mRNA
  15. 35. Have two DIFFERENT alleles from the same gene (Tt)
  16. 36. Enzyme that links together the growing chain of nucleotides during trascription
  17. 37. When a parent gives only one allele for a gene to each gamete
  18. 38. Trait that is controlled by 2 or more genes, leads to spectrum of phenotypes
  19. 39. nucleic acid that consists of a long chain of nucleotide
  20. 40. Features that have different allele factors, are passed from parent to offspring
  21. 41. 3 unpaired bases that are in the tRNA
Down
  1. 1. Gene that has more than just 2 alleles
  2. 2. Different forms of genes
  3. 3. replication and synthesis of DNA
  4. 5. Shorts lengths of DNA
  5. 6. Sequences of mRNA that exists between exons
  6. 8. Joins nucleotides to synthesize a new strand of DNA
  7. 9. Mutation in which a single base pair in DNA has been changed
  8. 13. Have two IDENTICAL alleles from a gene (TT/tt)
  9. 15. when ribosomes and tRNA synthesizes the amino acid sequences in the mRNA
  10. 17. Physical traits
  11. 18. Chart that shows inheritance, follows a certain trait
  12. 20. When alleles for different genes segregate independently of each other
  13. 22. Carries amino acids to ribosome during translation
  14. 23. RNA copy of a gene that carries instructions from nucleus to ribosome
  15. 24. Molecules protective caps made of DNA that are at the end of chromosomes
  16. 26. System that joins the enzymes and fills the gaps in between Okazaki fragments
  17. 27. System that breaks the hydrogen bonds between template strands
  18. 28. Change in the genetic material that is inherited
  19. 29. Genetic makeup of an organism (TT,Tt,tt)
  20. 33. When both phenotypes are expressed, may appear in stripes, spots or multiple proteins