Unit 5: Atmosphere and Weather
Across
- 3. a mixture of gases that surrounds a planet, such as Earth
- 5. the name of the scale used to assess tornado damage
- 7. forms when cold dense air moves into a region occupied by warmer air
- 8. occurs when particles and gas molecules in the atmosphere reflect and bend solar rays
- 10. the movement of Earth in its orbit around the sun
- 18. includes all forms of energy that travel through space as waves
- 19. the lowest layer of the atmosphere where weather conditions exist
- 21. makes up 78% of the atmosphere
- 22. the coldest layer of the atmosphere
- 23. the spinning of the Earth around its axis
- 24. a type of airmass that is formed from warm air
Down
- 1. a gas that makes up 21% of the atmosphere
- 2. a front that generally produces precipitation over a large area for an extended period of time
- 4. a line of heavy thunderstorms that forms ahead of a cold front
- 6. another name for a hurricane
- 9. an immense body of air that is characterized by similar temperatures and moisture
- 11. a storm that generates lightning and thunder
- 12. a gas molecule that is made up of three oxygen atoms
- 13. violent windstorms that take the formation of a rotating column of air
- 14. air masses that form over the ocean
- 15. the transfer of heated by mass movements or circulation
- 16. air masses that form over land are called
- 17. a vertical cylinder of rotating air that develops in the updraft of a thunderstorm
- 20. a boundary that separates two air masses of different properties