Unit 5 Matter Cycle energy Flow 2021

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Across
  1. 5. oxygen
  2. 7. Energy,Energy from sun captured by autotrophs.
  3. 9. light energy and convert it to chemical energy (glucose).
  4. 12. sacs of lung tissue specialized for the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide between air and blood
  5. 15. oxygen
  6. 16. of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism, heat energy is lost to the system.
  7. 19. organism that makes its own food
  8. 20. cycles,matter is always recycled on Earth's closed systems.
  9. 21. simple sugar that is an important source of chemical energy. Formed by converting light energy to chemical energy.
  10. 22. dioxide,Input for photosynthesis, output for cell respiration.
  11. 23. energy,Energy stored in chemical bonds, glucose is chemical energy.
  12. 24. system,A group of organs, functioning in the process of gas exchange between the body and the environment.
Down
  1. 1. of the cell, organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production
  2. 2. system,A group of organs which break down food into smaller molecules. Absorbs these nutrients into the body.
  3. 3. for photosynthesis, output for cell respiration.
  4. 4. flows,in one direction from producers (autotrophs) to consumers (heterotrophs)
  5. 6. organelle found in plant and algae cells where photosynthesis occurs
  6. 8. for anaerobic reaction known as glycolysis. A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended
  7. 10. breakdown of glucose by enzymes, releasing energy and pyruvate. Anaerobic (no oxygen).
  8. 11. Light,Ultimate source of energy is light energy from the sun.
  9. 13. for cell respiration, output for photosynthesis.
  10. 14. organism that cannot make its own food.
  11. 17. triphosphate) main energy source that cells use for most of their work
  12. 18. respiration,[aerobic] series of chemical reactions that occur in mitochondria, and the process by which cells get most of their cell level chemical energy = ATP. Aerobic (needs oxygen)
  13. 22. respiration,Process that releases stored energy (from sun) by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen.
  14. 25. cycle,How a cell regenerates its ATP supply. ADP forms when ATP loses a phosphate group, then ATP forms as ADP gains a phosphate group.