Unit 5: Microbial Metaolism
Across
- 1. compound produced by Lactobacillus, give yogurt sour flavor
- 6. addition of another phosphate to ADP
- 10. loss of electrons
- 11. produces ATP, but not NADPH as electrons return to chlorophyll
- 12. decomposition reactions, breakdown molecules
- 15. stage of respiration that breaks glucose into 2 pyruvates
- 17. proteins, biological catalysts
- 18. means different-nourishment
- 21. use sunlight and CO2 to make their own organic molecules
- 22. target molecule that enzymes bind
- 26. inhibitor binds to an allosteric site of enzyme
- 27. directly transfers P from an organic molecule to ADP
- 32. partial catabolism pathway used when primary electron acceptors are unavailable
- 33. energy releasing reactions
- 34. other name for stage of cellular respiration that begins with citric acid
- 35. accepts electrons and H+ from NADH and FADH2 in cellular respiration
- 36. molecule binds to an allosteric site of enzyme, but increases enzyme activity
- 37. energy requiring reactions
- 38. synthesis reactions, build complex molecules
- 39. catabolism of organic molecules when O2 acts as a final electron acceptor
Down
- 2. energy "currency" of all cells
- 3. uses the movement of electrons and a proton gradient to generate ATP
- 4. starts with Citric acid, completely oxidizes what remains of glucose, releases CO2
- 5. synthesizes organic molecules using light energy and atmospheric CO2
- 7. when inhibitors block an enzyme's active site
- 8. enzyme that "fixes" CO2 into organic molecules
- 9. second stage of photosynthesis, also called the light independent reaction
- 13. catabolism of organic molecules when SO4(CO3, or Fe+, or another inorganic molecule) acts as a final electron acceptor
- 14. requires and electron donor, and produces ATP and NADPH when light is available
- 16. gain of electrons
- 19. means self-feeding (or self-nourishment)
- 20. photosynthesis that relies on H20 as an electron donor
- 23. step of cellular respiration that produces the most ATP
- 24. converts pyruvate into AcetylCoA
- 25. specific part of an enzyme that binds a target molecule
- 28. bacterial species that carry out photosynthesis most like plants
- 29. organic molecules that function like electron taxis
- 30. sequence of enzymatic reactions in a cell to produce an end product
- 31. photosynthesis that does not produce O2