Unit 5 Part I
Across
- 2. Bloodiest one day battle in American History. 23,000 Soldiers were killed after 12 hours of combat.
- 5. Presidency of the Confederate States of America.
- 9. People would vote to be a free/slave slave.
- 10. President during the Civil War, issued the Emancipation Proclamation that declared those slaves within the Confederacy forever free. Assassinated on April 14, 1865.
- 13. Turning point in the Civil War. Union victory that ends Robert E Lee's second campaign into the North. Civil War's bloodiest battle.
- 15. 1857 Supreme Court case that decided African slaves were not citizens under U.S. law, therefore could not bring forth a lawsuit. Also, ruled the Missouri Compromise as unconstitutional.
- 17. Union victory--cut the Confederacy in half and allowed for control of the Mississippi River (part of the Anaconda Plan)
- 20. America's fate to westward expand.
- 21. Confederate general who commanded Pickett's Charge on the third day at Gettysburg, considered himself personally responsible for the men lost, and ultimately presented the Confederate's surrender at Appomattox.
- 23. Law enacted in 1854 that established the idea of popular sovereignty in certain new territories
- 24. Created after the Mexican-American War--5 laws: 1.California would enter the U.S. as a free state; 2.New Mexico & Utah territories would allow popular sovereignty; 3.New Mexico would be created out of Texas territory; 4.Fugitive Slave Act; 5.slave trade was banned in Wash D.C.
- 25. April 1865--the town in VA where Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War
Down
- 1. Established a line at 36 30' keeping a free/slave states balance--Maine was admitted as a free state & Missouri was a slave state.
- 3. Executive order issued by Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, freeing the slaves in all regions behind Confederate lines.
- 4. Union forces commanded by Sherman used the tactic of "total war" to cause destruction through Georgia and the Carolinas--bringing the war nearly to an end.
- 6. Confederate general known for his strong counterattack at the first battle of Bull Run/Manassas (hint: where he got his nickname)
- 7. Violent act against a federal arsenal in 1859 which sparked further tension between the North and the South
- 8. April 12, 1861 when Confederate artillery opened fire on the federal fort located in Charleston Harbor--resulted in the beginning of the Civil War
- 11. 18th president of the United States- his election in 1868 showed how important the African American vote would be to the future of the Republican Party.
- 12. Conflict from 1846-1848 that started with a presidential lie and border dispute.
- 14. Delivered by Abraham Lincoln in November 1863 at the dedication of the first national military cemetery
- 16. Union general who caused much destruction through Georgia and the Carolinas
- 18. Lincoln & Davis suspended this right & jailed people without official notice of charges during the Civil War to keep order & lessen rebellions
- 19. Event in November of 1860 that directly led to southern secession and creation of the Confederacy.
- 22. President who instigated the beginning of the Mexican-American War.