Unit 5 vocab
Across
- 1. a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media
- 5. the outermost shell of a terrestrial planet
- 8. the region of the earth's interior between the crust and the core
- 9. boundaries a fault along a plate boundary where the motion is predominantly horizontal.
- 11. a low area between hills or mountains
- 12. when two tectonic plates move away from each other
- 15. the electrical depolarization of the atria of the heart.
- 16. waves produced by an earthquake
- 18. a long high sea wave caused by an earthquake, submarine landslide, or other disturbance.
- 19. Boundaries when two plates come together
- 21. a hot dense ball of mostly iron seismicwaves waves that travel through or over earth
- 23. the rigid outer part of the earth
- 27. an extended break in a body of rock
- 28. a long narrow ditch
- 30. stiff, sticky fine-grained earth,
- 31. the formation of new areas of oceanic crust, which occurs through the upwelling of magma at midocean ridges and its subsequent outward movement on either side.
- 32. a soil with roughly equal proportions of sand, silt, and clay.
Down
- 2. a sudden and violent shaking of the ground
- 3. one of the earliest ways geologists thought continents moved over time
- 4. has a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas erupt
- 5. a current in a fluid that results from convection.
- 6. the upper layer of earths mantle
- 7. layer of the Earth between the solid inner core and lower mantle.
- 10. a supercontinent that incorporated almost all the landmasses on Earth
- 13. the state of being stretched tight.
- 14. plates pieces of Earth's crust and uppermost mantle
- 17. upper layer of earth in which plants grow
- 20. of fire a path along the Pacific Ocean characterized by active volcanoes and frequent earthquakes
- 22. break off or cause to break off, owing to a structural strain.
- 24. the sideways and downward movement of the edge of a plate of the earth's crust into the mantle beneath another plate.
- 25. tall and rocky
- 26. the reduction in volume (causing an increase in pressure)
- 29. the organic component of soil