unit 5 vocab words
Across
- 2. a circular movement of fluids caused by the rising of hotter less dense fluid and the falling of cooler,denser fluid
- 3. a place where two tectonic plates move away from each other
- 4. the boundary between two tectonic plates moving torward each other,resulting in volcanic activity when a denser oceanic plate subducts or moves below a continental plate or another oceanic plate
- 5. The mechanical or chemical processes by which gravity, water, wind, and ice break rocks into smaller pieces
- 7. the cool rigid outermost layer of earth that consists of the crust
- 11. A place where two tectonic plates slide past each other
- 14. The distance above sea level
- 15. the solid layer plasticity in the upper mantle that is located just below the lithosphere;lithospheric plates "float" and move on this layer
- 17. The difference in elevation between two adjacent contour lines of a map
- 20. Photos or images taken of Earth from space
- 21. The process by which gravity, water, wind, and ice remove and transport sediment from one place to another
- 22. deep and narrow depression in the seafloor where the subducted plate moves into the asthenosphere
Down
- 1. A line on a map that connects points with the same elevation
- 6. drift the theory that continents were once connected but drifted apart
- 8. A map showing changes in elevation of Earth’s surface
- 9. The process in which a denser plate is pushed downward beneath a less dense plate when plates converge
- 10. a major geological process;occurs when continental plates of equal density converge;creating mountains
- 12. The process by which gravity, water, wind, and ice deposit weathered and relocated sediment
- 13. A phenomenon by which magma from Earth’s mantle comes up at the mid-ocean ridge and creates new oceanic crust
- 16. the theory that the crust is divided into larger pieces called tectonic plates that slowly move on top of the mantle
- 18. the mineralized remains of organisms,showing how long-dead organisms lived
- 19. Earth’s surface that shows evidence of the natural processes of weathering and the removal and relocation of weathered materials