Unit 7: Astronomy
Across
- 4. a unit used to measure very large distances in space
- 6. the galaxy that Earth is part of
- 9. a space rock that reaches Earth’s surface
- 10. a region between Mars and Jupiter where many asteroids are found
- 13. the act of watching and studying objects carefully
- 15. Earth’s natural satellite
- 16. the central part of a planet
- 19. a system made up of a star and all the objects that orbit it
- 21. a real or imaginary line that a planet rotates around
- 22. a small rocky body that orbits the sun, mostly between Mars and Jupiter
- 25. the force that pulls objects toward one another
- 26. an object that travels around a planet
- 27. the four rocky planets closest to the sun
- 28. one full revolution of Earth around the sun
- 30. the size relationship shown in a diagram
- 31. an object in space that produces its own light and heat
- 33. a frozen ball of ice and dust that orbits far from the sun
- 34. the planets farthest from the sun that are mostly gas
- 36. the spinning movement of a planet on its axis
Down
- 1. the movement of a planet traveling around the sun
- 2. a huge group of stars, gas, and dust held together by gravity
- 3. a large planet made mostly of gases
- 5. the layer of gases that surrounds a planet
- 7. a small piece of rock or metal moving through space
- 8. a large object that orbits a star and does not make its own light
- 11. a tool scientists use to observe faraway objects in space
- 12. a person who studies or travels to learn more about space
- 13. the curved path an object follows as it moves around another object
- 14. a streak of light seen when a space rock burns in Earth’s atmosphere
- 17. an organization in the United States that studies space and space travel
- 18. a word that means extremely cold
- 20. the star at the center of our solar system
- 23. the slant of Earth’s axis that causes seasons
- 24. the third planet from the sun and the only known planet with life
- 25. the process by which gases trap heat and warm a planet
- 29. Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune *Remember the mnemonic device!
- 32. a planet with a solid surface
- 35. one full rotation of Earth on its axis