Unit 8 APUSH Crossword Puzzle
Across
- 4. North Atlantic Treaty Organization; collective security pact where an attack against one of the member nations would be viewed as an attack against them all; first U.S. military peacetime alliance; was the cause of the Warsaw Pact, a military alliance between the soviets and other eastern european nations
- 6. established in 1947 to provide U.S. military and economic aid to any nation threatened by communism, specifically Turkey and Greece
- 9. conference where Truman set the tone for how the U.S. would deal with the Soviets
- 12. an American initiative to aid western european nations in recovering from World War II
- 14. House Un-American Activities Committee; sparked the red scare by holding widely publicized hearings on alleged communist infiltration in the movie industry; group of Hollywood writers jailed for refusing to testify about past associations later blacklisted
- 15. segregation; socially- couldn't eat in white restaurants, public transportation, public places; politically- couldn't work for the city/government, less than 20% of eligible voters ended up voting; economically- limited jobs, black workers placed in the back, kept blacks in poverty
- 17. Parks refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man and was arrested and charged with violating local segregation in response MLK endorsed the Montgomery Bus Boycott which was inspired by similar boycotts; effects- the transit company neared bankruptcy, boycott catapulted MLK to national prominence
- 18. Truman domestic policy which provided major improvements to social security and minimum wage; was weakened because Cold War politics took priority; successes=National Housing Act which built 800k new low-income housing units
- 19. applied mass-production techniques to home-building projects on Long Island, NY; his developments of these homes were called Levittown's;
- 20. aka the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 which was a law providing benefits for veterans like government financed education; this increased earning power which in turn increased consumer spending and home ownership
Down
- 1. publicly claimed that he knew of members of the communist party working in the U.S. government which gained a lot of attention and fueled the red scare with red scare tactics
- 2. overturned the "separate but equal" doctrine and integrated schools
- 3. written by George F. Kennan and called for long term containment of Russian expansionist tendencies
- 5. marked a turning point in the American approach to the Cold War; encouraged the development of hydrogen bombs; increased taxes to increase defense; militarized the Cold War(originally just economic)
- 7. document of non-violent action written by MLK after he was imprisoned for a non-violent protest
- 8. Kennedy followed through on a CIA supported plan to lead an uprising in Cuba, which failed when Kennedy refused to send support
- 10. a young reverend and leading evangelical in the nation; said that "godless" communism was an inferior system, but democracy in America required belief in God and a constant struggle against sin
- 11. Space exploration race between America and the Soviets; Kennedy promised to land a man on the moon by the end of the decade; NASA was established
- 13. American forces would assist any nation in the middle east resisting communism
- 16. U.S. planes spotted Soviet built missiles in Cuba, so the U.S. imposed a quarantine on the island; ended through negotiation when Kennedy pledged not to invade Cuba & Kruschev promised to remove missiles from Cuba if the U.S. removed missiles from Turkey